Alcohol

Psychotic spectrum disorders and alcohol abuse: a review of pharmacotherapeutic strategies and a report on the effectiveness of naltrexone and disulfiram.
[16887890] Schizophr Bull 32(4): 644-54 (2006)

Critical care aspects of alcohol abuse.
[15813165] South Med J 98(3): 372-81 (2005)

Alcohol consumption: an overview of benefits and risks.
[15301124] South Med J 97(7): 664-72 (2004)

High mortality among patients with the leukemoid reaction and alcoholic hepatitis.
[1990473] South Med J 84(2): 281-2 (1991)

A multi-centre survey of inpatient pharmacological management strategies for alcohol withdrawal.
[19700439] QJM 102(11): 773-80 (2009)

Recent developments in the treatment of alcoholic hepatitis.
[12788957] QJM 96(6): 391-400 (2003)

Alcoholic brain damage.
[7853293] J R Soc Med 87(12): 725-6 (1994)

Emergency management of acute alcohol problems. Part 2: Alcohol-related seizures, delirium tremens, and toxic alcohol ingestion.
[8969860] Can Fam Physician 42(-): 2423-31 (1996)

Emergency management of acute alcohol problems. Part 1: Uncomplicated withdrawal.
[8939320] Can Fam Physician 42(-): 2186-90 (1996)

Binge drinking in childhood and adolescence: epidemiology, consequences, and interventions.
[19547732] Dtsch Arztebl Int 106(19): 323-8 (2009)

Pharmacotherapy for alcohol dependence: anticraving medications for relapse prevention.
[16642544] Yonsei Med J 47(2): 167-78 (2006)

A short review on the aetiology and pathophysiology of alcoholism.
[19442280] Ann Gen Psychiatry 8(): 10 (2009)

Diagnosis and treatment of alcoholic liver disease and its complications.
[15535453] Alcohol Res Health 27(3): 247-56 (2003)

The role of thiamine deficiency in alcoholic brain disease.
[15303623] Alcohol Res Health 27(2): 134-42 (2003)

Alcoholism and the brain: an overview.
[15303622] Alcohol Res Health 27(2): 125-33 (2003)

Alcohol-related morbidity and mortality.
[15301399] Alcohol Res Health 27(1): 39-51 (2003)

Classification of alcohol use disorders.
[15301396] Alcohol Res Health 27(1): 5-17 (2003)

The neuropathology of alcohol-related brain damage.
[19147798] Alcohol Alcohol 44(2): 136-40 (2009)

Biomarkers in alcohol misuse: their role in the prevention and detection of thiamine deficiency.
[19147797] Alcohol Alcohol 44(2): 177-82 (2009)

Mechanisms of neurodegeneration and regeneration in alcoholism.
[18940959] Alcohol Alcohol 44(2): 115-27 (2009)

Neurobiology and treatment in alcoholism--recent findings regarding Lesch's typology of alcohol dependence.
[18339813] Alcohol Alcohol 43(3): 341-6 (2008)

Frontal lobe changes in alcoholism: a review of the literature.
[11524299] Alcohol Alcohol 36(5): 357-68 (2001)

A comparison of rating scales for the alcohol-withdrawal syndrome.
[11259205] Alcohol Alcohol 36(2): 104-8 (2001)

Pharmacotherapy of alcoholism: gaps in knowledge and opportunities for research.
[11093959] Alcohol Alcohol 35(6): 537-47 (2000)

Alcohol and porphyrin metabolism.
[10787385] Alcohol Alcohol 35(2): 109-25 (2000)

Consequences of alcohol consumption on host defence.
[10659718] Alcohol Alcohol 34(6): 830-41 (1999)

Trait markers for alcoholism: clinical utility.
[10528806] Alcohol Alcohol 34(5): 649-65 (1999)

Craving and relapse measurement in alcoholism.
[10344785] Alcohol Alcohol 34(2): 254-60 (1999)

Benzodiazepine treatment for alcohol-dependent patients.
[9872344] Alcohol Alcohol 33(6): 563-75 (1998)

The drug treatment of alcohol withdrawal symptoms: a systematic review.
[9566471] Alcohol Alcohol 33(2): 103-15 (1998)

Meta-analysis of the effects of alcohol dehydrogenase genotype on alcohol dependence and alcoholic liver disease.
[9373704] Alcohol Alcohol 32(5): 613-9 (1997)

Laboratory markers of alcohol abuse.
[9010553] Alcohol Alcohol 31(6): 613-6 (1996)

The treatment of alcoholic hepatitis.
[8737007] Alcohol Alcohol 31(2): 117-34 (1996)

Acamprosate: a new tool in the battle against alcohol dependence.
[19412493] Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2(4): 445-53 (2006)

A conceptualization of integrated actions of ethanol contributing to its GABAmimetic profile: a commentary.
[15856077] Neuropsychopharmacology 30(8): 1407-25 (2005)

Outpatient Long-term Intensive Therapy for Alcoholics (OLITA): a successful biopsychosocial approach to the treatment of alcoholism.
[18286800] Dialogues Clin Neurosci 9(4): 399-412 (2007)

Alcoholism: the dissection for endophenotypes.
[16262210] Dialogues Clin Neurosci 7(2): 153-63 (2005)

Neuropharmacology of alcohol addiction.
[18311194] Br J Pharmacol 154(2): 299-315 (2008)

Acute alcohol action and desensitization of ligand-gated ion channels.
[19270242] Pharmacol Rev 61(1): 98-114 (2009)

Alcoholic liver disease. An update.
[15798659] Ann Hepatol 4(1): 32-42 (2005)

TLR4, ethanol, and lipid rafts: a new mechanism of ethanol action with implications for other receptor-mediated effects.
[17237368] J Immunol 178(3): 1243-9 (2007)

Role of S-adenosylmethionine, folate, and betaine in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease: summary of a symposium.
[17616758] Am J Clin Nutr 86(1): 14-24 (2007)

Herman Award Lecture, 1993: a personal perspective on alcohol, nutrition, and the liver.
[8237856] Am J Clin Nutr 58(3): 430-42 (1993)

Review of the evidence linking alcohol consumption with liver disease and atherosclerotic disease.
[389028] Am J Clin Nutr 32(12 Suppl): 2734-8 (1979)

Relationship of ethanol to choline metabolism in the liver: a review.
[4361699] Am J Clin Nutr 26(11): 1234-41 (1973)

Review. Cognitive and emotional consequences of binge drinking: role of amygdala and prefrontal cortex.
[18640918] Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 363(1507): 3169-79 (2008)

Review. Neurogenetic studies of alcohol addiction.
[18640917] Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 363(1507): 3201-11 (2008)

Toxic alcohol ingestions: clinical features, diagnosis, and management.
[18045860] Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3(1): 208-25 (2008)

Review article: alcoholic liver disease--pathophysiological aspects and risk factors.
[17014574] Aliment Pharmacol Ther 24(8): 1151-61 (2006)

Review article: current management of alcoholic liver disease.
[15043511] Aliment Pharmacol Ther 19(7): 707-14 (2004)

Review article: Nutritional therapy in alcoholic liver disease.
[12940921] Aliment Pharmacol Ther 18(4): 357-73 (2003)

Review article: the diagnosis and management of alcoholic hepatitis.
[19416132] Aliment Pharmacol Ther 30(1): 3-13 (2009)

Systematic review: glucocorticosteroids for alcoholic hepatitis--a Cochrane Hepato-Biliary Group systematic review with meta-analyses and trial sequential analyses of randomized clinical trials.
[18363896] Aliment Pharmacol Ther 27(12): 1167-78 (2008)

Alcohol-related diseases and carcinogenesis.
[221110] Cancer Res 39(7 Pt 2): 2863-86 (1979)

Alcohol abuse and dependence: psychopathology, medical management and dental implications.
[12839410] J Am Dent Assoc 134(6): 731-40 (2003)

Ethanol--its nephrotoxic effect in the rat.
[333939] Am J Pathol 89(1): 67-83 (1977)

The alcoholic lung: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and potential therapies.
[17220370] Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 292(4): L813-23 (2007)

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy: incidence, clinical characteristics, and pathophysiology.
[12006456] Chest 121(5): 1638-50 (2002)

Alcohol induced liver disease.
[6086722] J Clin Pathol 37(7): 721-33 (1984)

Clinical pathology of alcohol.
[6339563] J Clin Pathol 36(4): 365-78 (1983)

The role of GABAA receptors in mediating the effects of alcohol in the central nervous system.
[12921221] J Psychiatry Neurosci 28(4): 263-74 (2003)

Influence of the endogenous opioid system on high alcohol consumption and genetic predisposition to alcoholism.
[11590970] J Psychiatry Neurosci 26(4): 304-18 (2001)

Pharmacological treatment of alcohol dependence: a review of the evidence.
[10208148] JAMA 281(14): 1318-25 (1999)

Protocol-driven treatment of alcohol withdrawal in a general hospital: when theory meets practice.
[18315990] Mayo Clin Proc 83(3): 270-1 (2008)

The drug management of severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
[1982178] Postgrad Med J 66(782): 1005-9 (1990)

Neurologic effects of alcoholism.
[7975567] West J Med 161(3): 279-87 (1994)

Alcohol-induced protein hyperacetylation: mechanisms and consequences.
[19291822] World J Gastroenterol 15(10): 1219-30 (2009)

Current concepts and controversies in the treatment of alcoholic hepatitis.
[17109510] World J Gastroenterol 12(43): 6909-21 (2006)

From the cradle to the grave: alcohol and its effects upon the brain.
[8478713] J Nucl Med 34(5): 798-803 (1993)

Role of glutamatergic and GABAergic systems in alcoholism.
[11173971] J Biomed Sci 8(1): 7-19 (2001)

Glutamatergic neurotransmission in alcoholism.
[9758905] J Biomed Sci 5(5): 309-20 (1998)

Current concepts in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver injury.
[11387231] FASEB J 15(8): 1335-49 (2001)

Understanding the construct of impulsivity and its relationship to alcohol use disorders.
[20148781] Addict Biol 15(2): 217-26 (2010)

Identifying the neural circuitry of alcohol craving and relapse vulnerability.
[18855799] Addict Biol 14(1): 108-18 (2009)

Sensitivity of commercial ethyl glucuronide (ETG) testing in screening for alcohol abstinence.
[17376784] Alcohol Alcohol 42(4): 317-20 (2007)

The neurobiological and neurocognitive consequences of chronic cigarette smoking in alcohol use disorders.
[17526627] Alcohol Alcohol 42(3): 174-85 (2007)

A review of the literature on the cognitive effects of alcohol hangover.
[18238851] Alcohol Alcohol 43(2): 163-70 (2008)

The alcohol hangover--a puzzling phenomenon.
[18182417] Alcohol Alcohol 43(2): 124-6 (2008)

Basis of the gabamimetic profile of ethanol.
[16573592] Alcohol Clin Exp Res 30(4): 731-44 (2006)

Molecular mechanisms of alcoholic fatty liver.
[19032584] Alcohol Clin Exp Res 33(2): 191-205 (2009)

Alcohol in moderation, cardioprotection, and neuroprotection: epidemiological considerations and mechanistic studies.
[19032583] Alcohol Clin Exp Res 33(2): 206-19 (2009)

MicroRNAs: master regulators of ethanol abuse and toxicity?
[20102566] Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34(4): 575-87 (2010)

Course of recovery from alcoholism.
[16737468] Alcohol Clin Exp Res 30(6): 1079-90 (2006)

Strategies to prevent underage drinking.
[12154652] Alcohol Res Health 26(1): 5-14 (2002)

Dangerous byproducts of alcohol breakdown--focus on adducts.
[15540799] Alcohol Res Health 27(4): 285-90 (2003)

Endotoxin and Kupffer cell activation in alcoholic liver disease.
[15540801] Alcohol Res Health 27(4): 300-6 (2003)

Tonic for what ails us? high-affinity GABAA receptors and alcohol.
[17521844] Alcohol 41(3): 139-43 (2007)

Studies of ethanol actions on recombinant delta-containing gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors yield contradictory results.
[17521845] Alcohol 41(3): 155-62 (2007)

A new meaning for "Gin & Tonic": tonic inhibition as the target for ethanol action in the brain.
[17521846] Alcohol 41(3): 145-53 (2007)

Modulation of GABAA receptors in cerebellar granule neurons by ethanol: a review of genetic and electrophysiological studies.
[17521847] Alcohol 41(3): 187-99 (2007)

GABAA receptor subtypes: the "one glass of wine" receptors.
[17591543] Alcohol 41(3): 201-9 (2007)

Ethanol acts directly on extrasynaptic subtypes of GABAA receptors to increase tonic inhibition.
[17591544] Alcohol 41(3): 211-21 (2007)

Ethanol and acetaldehyde action on central dopamine systems: mechanisms, modulation, and relationship to stress.
[19913196] Alcohol 43(7): 531-9 (2009)

The role of neuroactive steroids in ethanol/stress interactions: proceedings of symposium VII at the Volterra conference on alcohol and stress, May 2008.
[19913195] Alcohol 43(7): 521-30 (2009)

Neurobiological mechanisms contributing to alcohol-stress-anxiety interactions.
[19913194] Alcohol 43(7): 509-19 (2009)

Stress-related neuropeptides and alcoholism: CRH, NPY, and beyond.
[19913192] Alcohol 43(7): 491-8 (2009)

Levetiracetam for the treatment of co-occurring alcohol dependence and anxiety: case series and review.
[18850500] Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 34(6): 683-91 (2008)

Medication treatment of different types of alcoholism.
[20516163] Am J Psychiatry 167(6): 630-9 (2010)

A murine model of alcoholic cardiomyopathy: a role for zinc and metallothionein in fibrosis.
[16049317] Am J Pathol 167(2): 301-4 (2005)

Doctors advise women not to drink any alcohol during pregnancy.
[17556454] BMJ 334(7605): 1186 (2007)

Diagnosis and management of alcohol use disorders.
[18310004] BMJ 336(7642): 496-501 (2008)

Reduced mortality and moderate alcohol consumption: the phospholipase D-mTOR connection.
[20372065] Cell Cycle 9(7): 1291-4 (2010)

Epigenetic regulation in alcoholic liver disease.
[21633650] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2456-64 (2011)

Histone modifications and alcohol-induced liver disease: are altered nutrients the missing link?
[21633651] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2465-72 (2011)

Targeting collagen expression in alcoholic liver disease.
[21633652] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2473-81 (2011)

Fibronectin: functional character and role in alcoholic liver disease.
[21633653] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2482-99 (2011)

Mechanisms of alcohol-mediated hepatotoxicity in human-immunodeficiency-virus-infected patients.
[21633654] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2500-6 (2011)

Involvement of autophagy in alcoholic liver injury and hepatitis C pathogenesis.
[21633655] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2507-14 (2011)

Animal models for studying hepatitis C and alcohol effects on liver.
[21633656] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2515-9 (2011)

Hepatic stellate cells and innate immunity in alcoholic liver disease.
[21633659] World J Gastroenterol 17(20): 2543-51 (2011)

Alcoholic hepatitis 2010: a clinician's guide to diagnosis and therapy.
[20954276] World J Gastroenterol 16(39): 4905-12 (2010)

Anti-inflammatory pathways and alcoholic liver disease: role of an adiponectin/interleukin-10/heme oxygenase-1 pathway.
[20238399] World J Gastroenterol 16(11): 1330-6 (2010)

Role of transmethylation reactions in alcoholic liver disease.
[17854136] World J Gastroenterol 13(37): 4947-54 (2007)

Nuclear effects of ethanol-induced proteasome inhibition in liver cells.
[19291815] World J Gastroenterol 15(10): 1163-7 (2009)

Epigenetic effects of ethanol on liver and gastrointestinal injury.
[16981253] World J Gastroenterol 12(33): 5265-71 (2006)

Screening and brief intervention for underage drinkers.
[20360296] Mayo Clin Proc 85(4): 380-91 (2010)

Alcohol-use disorders in the critically ill patient.
[20923804] Chest 138(4): 994-1003 (2010)

Adult toxicology in critical care: Part II: specific poisonings.
[12628894] Chest 123(3): 897-922 (2003)

Review of current clinical biomarkers for the detection of alcohol dependence.
[21487543] Innov Clin Neurosci 8(3): 26-33 (2011)

Physiology and pharmacology of alcohol: the imidazobenzodiazepine alcohol antagonist site on subtypes of GABAA receptors as an opportunity for drug development?
[18278063] Br J Pharmacol 154(2): 288-98 (2008)

Alcoholism: a systems approach from molecular physiology to addictive behavior.
[19342616] Physiol Rev 89(2): 649-705 (2009)

Naltrexone for the management of alcohol dependence.
[18703474] N Engl J Med 359(7): 715-21 (2008)

Anxious to drink: gabapentin normalizes GABAergic transmission in the central amygdala and reduces symptoms of ethanol dependence.
[18784287] J Neurosci 28(37): 9087-9 (2008)

Unraveling the pathophysiology of alcohol-induced thiamin deficiency.
[20484298] Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 299(1): F26-7 (2010)

Effect of chronic alcohol feeding on physiological and molecular parameters of renal thiamin transport.
[20427470] Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 299(1): F28-34 (2010)

Molecular targets and mechanisms for ethanol action in glycine receptors.
[20399807] Pharmacol Ther 127(1): 53-65 (2010)

Adiponectin: a key adipokine in alcoholic fatty liver.
[19491377] Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 234(8): 850-9 (2009)

Alcohol teratogenesis: mechanisms of damage and strategies for intervention.
[15956769] Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 230(6): 394-406 (2005)

Animal model systems for the study of alcohol teratology.
[15956768] Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 230(6): 389-93 (2005)

Uncovering genes for cognitive (dys)function and predisposition for alcoholism spectrum disorders: a review of human brain oscillations as effective endophenotypes.
[18634760] Brain Res 1235(-): 153-71 (2008)

The role of ethanol metabolism in development of alcoholic steatohepatitis in the rat.
[20116195] Alcohol 44(2): 157-69 (2010)

Mechanisms of alcohol-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and organ injuries.
[22110961] Biochem Res Int 2012(): 216450 (2012)

Overview of lipid peroxidation products and hepatic protein modification in alcoholic liver disease.
[21354120] Chem Biol Interact 192(1-2): 107-12 (2011)

Adult consequences of late adolescent alcohol consumption: a systematic review of cohort studies.
[21346802] PLoS Med 8(2): e1000413 (2011)

CYP2E1 and oxidative liver injury by alcohol.
[18078827] Free Radic Biol Med 44(5): 723-38 (2008)

Update on neuropharmacological treatments for alcoholism: scientific basis and clinical findings.
[17880925] Biochem Pharmacol 75(1): 34-56 (2008)

Moderate alcohol consumption and cognitive risk.
[21857787] Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 7(-): 465-84 (2011)

Silencing a killer among us: ethanol impairs immune surveillance of activated stellate cells by natural killer cells.
[18166364] Gastroenterology 134(1): 351-3 (2008)

A key role for corticotropin-releasing factor in alcohol dependence.
[17629579] Trends Neurosci 30(8): 399-406 (2007)

Topiramate in the new generation of drugs: efficacy in the treatment of alcoholic patients.
[20482511] Curr Pharm Des 16(19): 2103-12 (2010)

The alcoholic lung disease: historical background and clinical features.
[18971602] Medicina (Kaunas) 44(9): 651-64 (2008)

Ethanol and cognition: indirect effects, neurotoxicity and neuroprotection: a review.
[20617045] Int J Environ Res Public Health 7(4): 1540-57 (2010)

Deadly partners: interdependence of alcohol and trauma in the clinical setting.
[20049248] Int J Environ Res Public Health 6(12): 3097-104 (2009)

Alcoholism and intimate partner violence: effects on children's psychosocial adjustment.
[20049253] Int J Environ Res Public Health 6(12): 3156-68 (2009)

Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a review.
[19578468] Int J Environ Res Public Health 6(6): 1917-29 (2009)

Alcoholic pancreatitis: pathogenesis, incidence and treatment with special reference to the associated pain.
[20049222] Int J Environ Res Public Health 6(11): 2763-82 (2009)

Corticosteroids and pentoxifylline for the treatment of alcoholic hepatitis: Current status.
[21954408] World J Hepatol 3(8): 205-10 (2011)

Histopathologic and biochemical liver test abnormalities in chronic asymptomatic or oligosymptomatic alcoholics: a review.
[12894311] Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 58(3): 147-56 (2003)

Prevention of alcohol misuse among children, youths and young adults.
[21808659] GMS Health Technol Assess 7(-): Doc04 (2011)

Pharmacoprophylaxis of alcohol dependence: Review and update Part I: Pharmacology.
[20640061] Indian J Psychiatry 49(1): 19-25 (2007)

Pharmacoprophylaxis of alcohol dependence: Review and update Part II: Efficacy.
[20640062] Indian J Psychiatry 49(1): 26-33 (2007)

The role of GABA(A) receptors in the development of alcoholism.
[18440057] Pharmacol Biochem Behav 90(1): 95-104 (2008)

Glutamate plasticity in the drunken amygdala: the making of an anxious synapse.
[20813244] Int Rev Neurobiol 91(-): 205-33 (2010)

Ethanol action on dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area: interaction with intrinsic ion channels and neurotransmitter inputs.
[20813245] Int Rev Neurobiol 91(-): 235-88 (2010)

Marital and family processes in the context of alcohol use and alcohol disorders.
[17716057] Annu Rev Clin Psychol 3(-): 285-310 (2007)

Putative role of brain acetaldehyde in ethanol addiction.
[19122804] Curr Drug Abuse Rev 1(1): 3-8 (2008)

Disentangling the complex association between childhood sexual abuse and alcohol-related problems: a review of methodological issues and approaches.
[18781247] J Stud Alcohol Drugs 69(5): 718-27 (2008)

The pharmacotherapy of alcohol dependence: a state of the art review.
[21327171] Mens Sana Monogr 8(1): 69-82 (2010)

Alcohol consumption and women's vulnerability to sexual victimization: can reducing women's drinking prevent rape?
[19938922] Subst Use Misuse 44(9-10): 1349-76 (2009)

Acamprosate: a prototypic neuromodulator in the treatment of alcohol dependence.
[20201812] CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets 9(1): 23-32 (2010)

Acetaldehyde adducts in alcoholic liver disease.
[20716942] Oxid Med Cell Longev 3(3): 178-85 (2010)

Neuroimaging findings in alcohol-related encephalopathies.
[21098198] AJR Am J Roentgenol 195(6): 1378-84 (2010)

Cellular and mitochondrial effects of alcohol consumption.
[21318009] Int J Environ Res Public Health 7(12): 4281-304 (2010)

Pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease: the role of nuclear receptors.
[20463294] Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 235(5):547-60 (2010)

Alcoholic Hepatitis: Steroids vs. Pentoxifylline.
[23750115] Curr Hepat Rep 12(1):59-65 (2013)

Role of mitochondria in alcoholic liver disease.
[24605012] World J Gastroenterol 20(9):2136-42 (2014)

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