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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Appl+Intell+(Dordr) 2021 ; 51 (5): 2777-89 Nephropedia Template TP
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Deep neural network to detect COVID-19: one architecture for both CT Scans and Chest X-rays #MMPMID34764562
Mukherjee H; Ghosh S; Dhar A; Obaidullah SM; Santosh KC; Roy K
Appl Intell (Dordr) 2021[]; 51 (5): 2777-89 PMID34764562show ga
Since December 2019, the novel COVID-19?s spread rate is exponential, and AI-driven tools are used to prevent further spreading [1]. They can help predict, screen, and diagnose COVID-19 positive cases. Within this scope, imaging with Computed Tomography (CT) scans and Chest X-rays (CXRs) are widely used in mass triage situations. In the literature, AI-driven tools are limited to one data type either CT scan or CXR to detect COVID-19 positive cases. Integrating multiple data types could possibly provide more information in detecting anomaly patterns due to COVID-19. Therefore, in this paper, we engineered a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) -tailored Deep Neural Network (DNN) that can collectively train/test both CT scans and CXRs. In our experiments, we achieved an overall accuracy of 96.28% (AUC =?0.9808 and false negative rate =?0.0208). Further, major existing DNNs provided coherent results while integrating CT scans and CXRs to detect COVID-19 positive cases.