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10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108349 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108349 C7377683!7377683 !32712124     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=32712124 &cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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Delineating clinical characteristics and comorbidities among 206 COVID-19 deceased patients in India: Emerging significance of renin angiotensin system derangement |pdf=|usr=}}{{32712124 }} gab.com Text Delineating clinical characteristics and comorbidities among 206 COVID-19 deceased patients in India: Emerging significance of renin angiotensin system derangement JO: Diabetes Res Clin Pract http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32712124 #FOAvip AIM: While there are rampant deaths reported worldwide due to novel corona virus (COVID-19) on one side, hypertension, diabetes and renal failure are emerging comorbidities with mortality risk due to respiratory failure on the other side. The link of these morbidities with renin angiotensin system (RAS) and angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) as the site of the multiplication of COVID-19 has widely been accepted. The objective of this research report was to delineate the clinical characteristics with COVID-19 infection with RAS and to consider its significance not just for the search of novel antiviral drugs, but for the management and prevention of death of patients with COVID-19. METHODS: It was a retrospective case series analysis of demographic and clinical data with associated comorbidities of 206 deaths reported in India up to 10th April 2020. The data were available from the official release from Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Government of India. This was followed by a literature search to correlate the available evidence for their possible relationship with RAS. RESULTS: The demographic data were consistent with those reported from other countries. The death (53.4%) was more common in patients with age above 60 years and men (69.3%) were more susceptible as compared to women (30.68%).We found that 50.5% of the deceased patients had pre-existing comorbidities. Diabetes and hypertension were the major comorbidities in 27.8% and 22.1% of the deceased cases respectively. Although respiratory and cardiac problems were prevalent at the time of death, the pre-existing pulmonary disease was comparatively less prevalent. Only 13.6% of the deceased were having pre-existing respiratory problems and 6.2% had cardiac ailments. We could correlate the reports that RAS plays a significant role in the prognosis of the disease. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and hypertension are at greater risk for developing COVID-19 infection. There may be massive derangement of the entire RAS after the attack of COVID-19 and hence, patients with these pre-existing comorbidities and on ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers should be monitored carefully considering the role of RAS in the prognosis of COVID-19 infections. Twit Text FOAVip Delineating clinical characteristics and comorbidities among 206 COVID-19 deceased patients in India: Emerging significance of renin angiotensin system derangement ????Diabetes Res Clin Pract http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32712124 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32712124 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|32712124 }}</ref> Delineating clinical characteristics and comorbidities among 206 COVID-19 deceased patients in India: Emerging significance of renin angiotensin system derangement #MMPMID32712124 Majeed J ; Ajmera P ; Goyal RK Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2020[Sep]; 167 (ä): 108349 PMID32712124 show ga AIM: While there are rampant deaths reported worldwide due to novel corona virus (COVID-19) on one side, hypertension, diabetes and renal failure are emerging comorbidities with mortality risk due to respiratory failure on the other side. The link of these morbidities with renin angiotensin system (RAS) and angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) as the site of the multiplication of COVID-19 has widely been accepted. The objective of this research report was to delineate the clinical characteristics with COVID-19 infection with RAS and to consider its significance not just for the search of novel antiviral drugs, but for the management and prevention of death of patients with COVID-19. METHODS: It was a retrospective case series analysis of demographic and clinical data with associated comorbidities of 206 deaths reported in India up to 10th April 2020. The data were available from the official release from Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Government of India. This was followed by a literature search to correlate the available evidence for their possible relationship with RAS. RESULTS: The demographic data were consistent with those reported from other countries. The death (53.4%) was more common in patients with age above 60 years and men (69.3%) were more susceptible as compared to women (30.68%).We found that 50.5% of the deceased patients had pre-existing comorbidities. Diabetes and hypertension were the major comorbidities in 27.8% and 22.1% of the deceased cases respectively. Although respiratory and cardiac problems were prevalent at the time of death, the pre-existing pulmonary disease was comparatively less prevalent. Only 13.6% of the deceased were having pre-existing respiratory problems and 6.2% had cardiac ailments. We could correlate the reports that RAS plays a significant role in the prognosis of the disease. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and hypertension are at greater risk for developing COVID-19 infection. There may be massive derangement of the entire RAS after the attack of COVID-19 and hence, patients with these pre-existing comorbidities and on ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers should be monitored carefully considering the role of RAS in the prognosis of COVID-19 infections. |*Renin-Angiotensin System [MESH] |Adult [MESH] |Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use [MESH] |Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 [MESH] |Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use [MESH] |Betacoronavirus [MESH] |COVID-19 [MESH] |Cardiovascular Diseases/drug therapy/epidemiology/metabolism [MESH] |Comorbidity [MESH] |Coronavirus Infections/metabolism/*mortality [MESH] |Diabetes Mellitus/*epidemiology/metabolism [MESH] |Female [MESH] |Heart Diseases/drug therapy/epidemiology [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Hypertension/drug therapy/*epidemiology/metabolism [MESH] |India/epidemiology [MESH] |Male [MESH] |Middle Aged [MESH] |Pandemics [MESH] |Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A [MESH] |Pneumonia, Viral/metabolism/*mortality [MESH] |Respiratory Tract Diseases/epidemiology [MESH] |Retrospective Studies [MESH]Delineating clinical characteristics and comorbidities among 206 COVID(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing