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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Ann+Epidemiol
2020 ; 52
(ä): 46-53.e2
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Risk for COVID-19 infection and death among Latinos in the United States:
examining heterogeneity in transmission dynamics
#MMPMID32711053
Rodriguez-Diaz CE
; Guilamo-Ramos V
; Mena L
; Hall E
; Honermann B
; Crowley JS
; Baral S
; Prado GJ
; Marzan-Rodriguez M
; Beyrer C
; Sullivan PS
; Millett GA
Ann Epidemiol
2020[Dec]; 52
(ä): 46-53.e2
PMID32711053
show ga
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to ascertain COVID-19 transmission
dynamics among Latino communities nationally. METHODS: We compared predictors of
COVID-19 cases and deaths between disproportionally Latino counties (?17.8%
Latino population) and all other counties through May 11, 2020. Adjusted rate
ratios (aRRs) were estimated using COVID-19 cases and deaths via zero-inflated
binomial regression models. RESULTS: COVID-19 diagnoses rates were greater in
Latino counties nationally (90.9 vs. 82.0 per 100,000). In multivariable
analysis, COVID-19 cases were greater in Northeastern and Midwestern Latino
counties (aRR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.11-1.84, and aRR: 1.70, 95% CI: 1.57-1.85,
respectively). COVID-19 deaths were greater in Midwestern Latino counties (aRR:
1.17, 95% CI: 1.04-1.34). COVID-19 diagnoses were associated with counties with
greater monolingual Spanish speakers, employment rates, heart disease deaths,
less social distancing, and days since the first reported case. COVID-19 deaths
were associated with household occupancy density, air pollution, employment, days
since the first reported case, and age (fewer <35 yo). CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19
risks and deaths among Latino populations differ by region. Structural factors
place Latino populations and particularly monolingual Spanish speakers at
elevated risk for COVID-19 acquisition.