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2020 ; 69
(10
): 1769-1777
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Adaptations to the British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the
management of acute severe UC in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a RAND
appropriateness panel
#MMPMID32513653
Din S
; Kent A
; Pollok RC
; Meade S
; Kennedy NA
; Arnott I
; Beattie RM
; Chua F
; Cooney R
; Dart RJ
; Galloway J
; Gaya DR
; Ghosh S
; Griffiths M
; Hancock L
; Hansen R
; Hart A
; Lamb CA
; Lees CW
; Limdi JK
; Lindsay JO
; Patel K
; Powell N
; Murray CD
; Probert C
; Raine T
; Selinger C
; Sebastian S
; Smith PJ
; Tozer P
; Ustianowski A
; Younge L
; Samaan MA
; Irving PM
Gut
2020[Oct]; 69
(10
): 1769-1777
PMID32513653
show ga
OBJECTIVE: Management of acute severe UC (ASUC) during the novel COVID-19
pandemic presents significant dilemmas. We aimed to provide COVID-19-specific
guidance using current British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) guidelines as a
reference point. DESIGN: We convened a RAND appropriateness panel comprising 14
gastroenterologists and an IBD nurse consultant supplemented by surgical and
COVID-19 experts. Panellists rated the appropriateness of interventions for ASUC
in the context of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
infection. Median scores and disagreement index (DI) were calculated. Results
were discussed at a moderated meeting prior to a second survey. RESULTS:
Panellists recommended that patients with ASUC should be isolated throughout
their hospital stay and should have a SARS-CoV-2 swab performed on admission.
Patients with a positive swab should be discussed with COVID-19 specialists. As
per BSG guidance, intravenous hydrocortisone was considered appropriate as
initial management; only in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia was its use deemed
uncertain. In patients requiring rescue therapy, infliximab with continuing
steroids was recommended. Delaying colectomy because of COVID-19 was deemed
inappropriate. Steroid tapering as per BSG guidance was deemed appropriate for
all patients apart from those with COVID-19 pneumonia in whom a 4-6?week taper
was preferred. Post-ASUC maintenance therapy was dependent on SARS-CoV-2 status
but, in general, biologics were more likely to be deemed appropriate than
azathioprine or tofacitinib. Panellists deemed prophylactic anticoagulation
postdischarge to be appropriate in patients with a positive SARS-CoV-2 swab.
CONCLUSION: We have suggested COVID-19-specific adaptations to the BSG ASUC
guideline using a RAND panel.