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2020 ; 30
(6
): 360-70
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Factores relacionados con el contagio por SARS-CoV-2 en profesionales de la salud
en España Proyecto SANICOVI
#MMPMIDC7247504
Moreno-Casbas MT
Enferm Clin
2020[Nov]; 30
(6
): 360-70
PMIDC7247504
show ga
OBJECTIVE: To describe the factors related to the situation of SARS-CoV-2
transmission identified by health professionals in Spain and to propose
prevention strategies. METHOD: Cross-sectional descriptive study. The population
were healthcare professionals working in institutions caring for COVID-19
patients and also confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection. A questionnaire with
sociodemographic, occupational and epidemiological variables was used.
Descriptive and bivariate analysis was performed according to the nature of the
variables. RESULTS: A total of 2.230 questionnaires were analysed on a potential
population of 41,239 (5.47%). The diagnosis was made based on a suspicious case
(63.4%) and a probable case (12.3%). A study of contacts was carried out at
50.3%. The perception about the availability of protective measures as
«always/frequently» were: FPP1 mask 57.3%, gloves 89.5%, soap 95% and
hydroalcoholic solution 91.5%. In PPE, FPP2, FPP3 mask, goggles and disposable
gowns at around 50%. The availability of protective measures, by field of work,
presented significant differences. The average number of patients attended
related to the performance of hand hygiene at moment 4 and the perception of
performing it correctly at moments 4 and 5. CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary data are
presented, with variability in the response rate by Autonomous Region. Healthcare
professionals infected by SARS-CoV-2 identified the management of the chain of
infection transmission, the use and adequacy of protective equipment, as well as
the effectiveness of handwashing as factors related to the transmission of the
virus among professionals.