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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 JMIR+Public+Health+Surveill
2020 ; 6
(2
): e19297
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Agile Requirements Engineering and Software Planning for a Digital Health
Platform to Engage the Effects of Isolation Caused by Social Distancing: Case
Study
#MMPMID32348293
Meinert E
; Milne-Ives M
; Surodina S
; Lam C
JMIR Public Health Surveill
2020[May]; 6
(2
): e19297
PMID32348293
show ga
BACKGROUND: Social distancing and shielding measures have been put in place to
reduce social interaction and slow the transmission of the coronavirus disease
(COVID-19). For older people, self-isolation presents particular challenges for
mental health and social relationships. As time progresses, continued social
distancing could have a compounding impact on these concerns. OBJECTIVE: This
project aims to provide a tool for older people and their families and peers to
improve their well-being and health during and after regulated social distancing.
First, we will evaluate the tool's feasibility, acceptability, and usability to
encourage positive nutrition, enhance physical activity, and enable virtual
interaction while social distancing. Second, we will be implementing the app to
provide an online community to assist families and peer groups in maintaining
contact with older people using goal setting. Anonymized data from the app will
be aggregated with other real-world data sources to develop a machine learning
algorithm to improve the identification of patients with COVID-19 and track for
real time use by health systems. METHODS: Development of this project is
occurring at the time of publication, and therefore, a case study design was
selected to provide a systematic means of capturing software engineering in
progress. The app development framework for software design was based on agile
methods. The evaluation of the app's feasibility, acceptability and usability
shall be conducted using Public Health England's guidance on evaluating digital
health products, Bandura's model of health promotion, the Reach Effectiveness
Adoption Implementation Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework and the Nonadoption,
Abandonment and Challenges to the Scale-up, Spread and Suitability (NASSS)
framework. RESULTS: Making use of a pre-existing software framework for health
behavior change, a proof of concept was developed, and a multistage app
development and deployment for the solution was created. Grant submissions to
fund the project and study execution have been sought at the time of publication,
and prediscovery iteration of the solution has begun. Ethical approval for a
feasibility study design is being sought. CONCLUSIONS: This case study lays the
foundations for future app development to combat mental and societal issues
arising from social distancing measures. The app will be tested and evaluated in
future studies to allow continuous improvement of the app. This novel
contribution will provide an evidence-based exemplar for future app development
in the space of social isolation and loneliness.