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2016 ; 25
(17-18
): 2542-9
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Middle East respiratory syndrome-related knowledge, preventive behaviours and
risk perception among nursing students during outbreak
#MMPMID27273475
Kim JS
; Choi JS
J Clin Nurs
2016[Sep]; 25
(17-18
): 2542-9
PMID27273475
show ga
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to survey nursing students' Middle
East respiratory syndrome-related knowledge, preventive behaviours and risk
perception to examine the correlations among the variables during a Middle East
respiratory syndrome outbreak. BACKGROUND: Middle East respiratory syndrome is a
new viral respiratory illness. Nursing students who engage in clinical practice
at hospitals may have been exposed to Middle East respiratory syndrome infection
during the Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreak. DESIGN: This study was a
descriptive cross-sectional survey. METHODS: Participants (n = 249) were nursing
students in their third or fourth year of the programme who were engaged in
clinical practice for eight hours per day at the tertiary hospitals with Middle
East respiratory syndrome patients. Knowledge, preventive behaviours and risk
perception related to Middle East respiratory syndrome were measured using scales
developed through a preliminary survey and validity testing. RESULTS: The
subjects' knowledge level of Middle East respiratory syndrome was 84·4%; their
practice of preventive behaviours was rated at 44·5%; and their risk perception
rating was 2·4 out of 5. Middle East respiratory syndrome-related risk perception
was significantly different according to gender and Middle East respiratory
syndrome education. Middle East respiratory syndrome-related knowledge was
significantly correlated with preventive behaviours and risk perception.
CONCLUSION: Considering the low scores for items regarding knowledge and
preventive behaviours, it is necessary to develop effective and systematic
publicity and education programmes for nursing students. Enhancing Middle East
respiratory syndrome-related knowledge by considering cooperation between
hospitals and universities will sharpen nursing students' risk perception of the
disease and effectively increase their preventive behaviours. RELEVANCE TO
CLINICAL PRACTICE: Similar to other emerging infectious diseases, Middle East
respiratory syndrome outbreaks may occur in other countries. The results of this
study can be used to develop and apply efficient and feasible Middle East
respiratory syndrome education programmes for nursing students during Middle East
respiratory syndrome outbreaks.
|*Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
[MESH]
|Adult
[MESH]
|Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology/nursing/*prevention & control
[MESH]
|Cross-Sectional Studies
[MESH]
|Disease Outbreaks
[MESH]
|Female
[MESH]
|Humans
[MESH]
|Male
[MESH]
|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus/*isolation & purification
[MESH]