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10.1186/s40104-018-0268-7 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s40104-018-0268-7 C6055337!6055337!30062009     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Anim+Sci+Biotechnol 2018 ; 9 (ä): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=30062009|t=2018. Vitamin A administration at birth promotes calf growth and intramuscular fat development in Angus beef cattle |pdf=|usr=}}{{30062009}} gab.com Text Vitamin A administration at birth promotes calf growth and intramuscular fat development in Angus beef cattle JO: J Anim Sci Biotechnol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=30062009 #FOAvip Background: Marbling, or intramuscular fat, is an important factor contributing to the palatability of beef. Vitamin A, through its active metabolite, retinoic acid, promotes the formation of new fat cells (adipogenesis). As intramuscular adipogenesis is active during the neonatal stage, we hypothesized that vitamin A administration during the neonatal stage would enhance intramuscular adipogenesis and marbling. Methods: Angus steer calves (n?=?30), in a completely randomized design, were randomly allotted to three treatment groups at birth, receiving 0, 150,000, or 300,000 IU of vitamin A at both birth and one month of age. A biopsy of the biceps femoris muscle was collected at two months of age. After weaning at 210 d of age, steers were fed a backgrounding diet in a feedlot until 308 d of age, when they were transitioned to a high concentrate finishing diet and implanted with trenbolone/estradiol/tylosin mixture. Steers were harvested at an average of 438 d of age. All diets were formulated to meet nutrient requirements. Results: Weaning weight and weight during the backgrounding phase were linearly increased (P?<? 0.05) by vitamin A level, though no difference in body weight was observed at harvest. Intramuscular fat of steers at 308 d of age, measured by ultrasound, quadratically increased (P?<? 0.05) with vitamin A level from 4.0±0.26 % to 4.9±0.26 %. Similarly, carcass marbling score in the ribeye quadratically increased (P?<?0.05). Conclusion: Administration of vitamin A at birth increased weaning weight and enhanced marbling fat development. Thus, vitamin A administration provides a practical method for increasing marbling and early growth of beef cattle. Twit Text FOAVip Vitamin A administration at birth promotes calf growth and intramuscular fat development in Angus beef cattle ????J Anim Sci Biotechnol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=30062009 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=30062009 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|30062009}}</ref> Vitamin A administration at birth promotes calf growth and intramuscular fat development in Angus beef cattle #MMPMID30062009 Harris CL; Wang B; Deavila JM; Busboom JR; Maquivar M; Parish SM; McCann B; Nelson ML; Du M J Anim Sci Biotechnol 2018[]; 9 (ä): ä PMID30062009show ga Background: Marbling, or intramuscular fat, is an important factor contributing to the palatability of beef. Vitamin A, through its active metabolite, retinoic acid, promotes the formation of new fat cells (adipogenesis). As intramuscular adipogenesis is active during the neonatal stage, we hypothesized that vitamin A administration during the neonatal stage would enhance intramuscular adipogenesis and marbling. Methods: Angus steer calves (n?=?30), in a completely randomized design, were randomly allotted to three treatment groups at birth, receiving 0, 150,000, or 300,000 IU of vitamin A at both birth and one month of age. A biopsy of the biceps femoris muscle was collected at two months of age. After weaning at 210 d of age, steers were fed a backgrounding diet in a feedlot until 308 d of age, when they were transitioned to a high concentrate finishing diet and implanted with trenbolone/estradiol/tylosin mixture. Steers were harvested at an average of 438 d of age. All diets were formulated to meet nutrient requirements. Results: Weaning weight and weight during the backgrounding phase were linearly increased (P? äVitamin A administration at birth promotes calf growth and intramuscul(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing