Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=30038558
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\30038558
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Front+Neurosci
2018 ; 12
(ä): 463
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Embodiment and Humiliation Moderation of Neural Responses to Others Suffering in
Female Submissive BDSM Practitioners
#MMPMID30038558
Luo S
; Zhang X
Front Neurosci
2018[]; 12
(ä): 463
PMID30038558
show ga
Giving and receiving pain are common in the practice of BDSM (bondage-discipline,
dominance-submission, and sadism-masochism). Playing a submissive role during
BDSM practice weakens both the behavioral and neural empathic responses of female
individuals to others' suffering, suggesting that long-term BDSM experience
affects BDSM practitioners' empathic ability. This study further investigates
whether physical restriction during BDSM practice also modulates individuals'
neural responses to others' suffering. We measured neural responses to others'
suffering by recording event-related potentials (ERPs) in female submissives
while they viewed painful and neutral expressions in sexual sadistic/general
social contexts under ball gag Blocking and Relaxed conditions. The neural
responses recorded during 92-112 ms (N1), 132-172 ms (P2), 200-340 ms (N2), early
late positive potential (LPP, 400-600 ms), and late LPP (700-1,000 ms) were
included in the analyses. Compared to the relaxed condition, when a ball gag was
used to prevent facial muscle movement and facial mimicry, the N1, early LPP, and
late LPP responses neural responses to others' suffering were inhibited. The
moderation effect of ball gag blocking on the N1 and early LPP amplitudes was
positively correlated with the subjective feelings of facial muscle stillness,
and the blocking moderation effect on the late LPP amplitudes was positively
correlated with subjective feelings of humiliation. This study is the first
neuropsychological investigation of the transient BDSM-related physical
restriction effects on BDSM practitioners. These findings suggest that physical
restriction (via a ball gag) during BDSM practices increases the wearer's facial
muscle stillness and sense of humiliation. This physical restriction inhibits
both early automatic responses and late controlled processes in response to the
suffering of others.