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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Sci+Rep
2018 ; 8
(1
): 10623
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Hippo pathway affects survival of cancer patients: extensive analysis of TCGA
data and review of literature
#MMPMID30006603
Poma AM
; Torregrossa L
; Bruno R
; Basolo F
; Fontanini G
Sci Rep
2018[Jul]; 8
(1
): 10623
PMID30006603
show ga
The disruption of the Hippo pathway occurs in many cancer types and is associated
with cancer progression. Herein, we investigated the impact of 32 Hippo genes on
overall survival (OS) of cancer patients, by both analysing data from The Cancer
Genome Atlas (TCGA) and reviewing the related literature. mRNA and protein
expression data of all solid tumors except pure sarcomas were downloaded from
TCGA database. Thirty-two Hippo genes were considered; for each gene, patients
were dichotomized based on median expression value. Survival analyses were
performed to identify independent predictors, taking into account the main
clinical-pathological features affecting OS. Finally, independent predictors were
correlated with YAP1 oncoprotein expression. At least one of the Hippo genes is
an independent prognostic factor in 12 out of 13 considered tumor datasets. mRNA
levels of the independent predictors coherently correlate with YAP1 in glioma,
kidney renal clear cell, head and neck, and bladder cancer. Moreover, literature
data revealed the association between YAP1 levels and OS in gastric, colorectal,
hepatocellular, pancreatic, and lung cancer. Herein, we identified cancers in
which Hippo pathway affects OS; these cancers should be candidates for YAP1
inhibitors development and testing.
|*Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
[MESH]
|Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics/*metabolism
[MESH]
|Databases, Factual/statistics & numerical data
[MESH]