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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Biosci+Rep
2018 ; 38
(3
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
PPAR-? agonist rosiglitazone ameliorates peritoneal deterioration in peritoneal
dialysis rats with LPS-induced peritonitis through up-regulation of AQP-1 and
ZO-1
#MMPMID29871973
Zhang Y
; Feng J
; Wang Q
; Zhao S
; Xu J
; Li H
Biosci Rep
2018[Jun]; 38
(3
): ä PMID29871973
show ga
Peritonitis is still a major cause of the death in peritoneal dialysis (PD)
patients despite the significant decline of the peritonitis rates in recent
years. The present study is designed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-? agonist, rosiglitazone, on the
structure and function of the peritoneum in a PD rat accompanied with peritonitis
induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Our data showed that the peritoneal membrane
in the LPS-only group showed increased peritoneal thickness, vessel density, and
hypercellularity compared with the PD-only group. Rosiglitazone administration
significantly inhibited increase of the three indicators in PD rats with LPS
treatment. In line with this, rosiglitazone improved function of the peritoneum
in LPS-induced PD rats receiving rosiglitazone, which was reflected by decreased
D/P urea and D/P albumin. Mechanistically, rosiglitazone-mediated improvements in
the damaged structure and function of the peritoneum in PD rats with LPS
treatment were associated with reduced inflammation and preserving mesothelial
cell monolayer resulted from up-regulation of AQP-1 and ZO-1. Our findings thus
suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ? (PPAR-?) activation
might be a reasonable strategy to prevent and ameliorate peritoneal deterioration
in PD patients, especially with peritonitis.