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2018 ; 2
(2
): 228-239
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Glycoprotein VI in securing vascular integrity in inflamed vessels
#MMPMID30046725
Boulaftali Y
; Mawhin MA
; Jandrot-Perrus M
; Ho-Tin-Noé B
Res Pract Thromb Haemost
2018[Apr]; 2
(2
): 228-239
PMID30046725
show ga
Glycoprotein VI (GPVI), the main platelet receptor for collagen, has been shown
to play a central role in various models of thrombosis, and to be a minor actor
of hemostasis at sites of trauma. These observations have made of GPVI a novel
target for antithrombotic therapy, as its inhibition would ideally combine
efficacy with safety. Nevertheless, recent studies have indicated that GPVI could
play an important role in preventing bleeding caused by neutrophils in the
inflamed skin and lungs. Remarkably, there is evidence that the GPVI-dependent
hemostatic function of platelets at the acute phase of inflammation in these
organs does not involve aggregation. From a therapeutic perspective, the
vasculoprotective action of GPVI in inflammation suggests that blocking of GPVI
might bear some risks of bleeding at sites of neutrophil infiltration. In this
review, we summarize recent findings on GPVI functions in inflammation and
discuss their possible clinical implications and applications.