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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Radiat+Res
2018 ; 59
(suppl_2
): ii130-ii136
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The present state of radiation exposure from pediatric CT examinations in
Japan-what do we have to do?
#MMPMID29420748
Ideguchi R
; Yoshida K
; Ohtsuru A
; Takamura N
; Tsuchida T
; Kimura H
; Uetani M
; Kudo T
J Radiat Res
2018[Apr]; 59
(suppl_2
): ii130-ii136
PMID29420748
show ga
The use of computed tomography (CT) has increased dramatically over the past
several decades and has resulted in a concurrent increase in medical exposure to
ionizing radiation. Several recent studies have examined the link between medical
radiation and the risk of cancer, especially in children. The cancer risk
associated medical exposure has not been definitively confirmed. However, we have
to reduce unwarranted medical radiation exposure in pediatric patients.
Justification and optimization are of great importance in order to minimize these
risks, and the standardization of CT usage is essential. However, in Japan no
clinical guidelines for the use of CT have been commonly agreed upon, especially
in children. Furthermore, the CT-associated radiation exposure in Japan varies
widely among the different facilities. Further studies based on a nationwide
survey in Japan will be required in order to establish simple and useful clinical
guidelines.