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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Alzheimers+Res+Ther
2018 ; 10
(1
): 43
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Cross-sectional associations of plasma vitamin D with cerebral ?-amyloid in older
adults at risk of dementia
#MMPMID29695305
Nourhashemi F
; Hooper C
; Cantet C
; Féart C
; Gennero I
; Payoux P
; Salabert AS
; Guyonnet S
; De Souto Barreto P
; Vellas B
Alzheimers Res Ther
2018[Apr]; 10
(1
): 43
PMID29695305
show ga
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of
Alzheimer's disease and increased beta-amyloid (A?) in animals. Hence we sought
to investigate the relationship between plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and
cerebral A? in older adults with subjective memory complaints. METHODS: This is a
secondary analysis of the Multidomain Alzheimer Preventive Trial. Participants
were 178 dementia-free individuals aged 70 years or older with data on plasma
25(OH)D and cerebral A? load assessed by [(18)F]-florbetapir positron emission
tomography. Plasma 25(OH)D was measured at study baseline using a commercially
available electro-chemiluminescence competitive binding assay. Standard uptake
value ratios (SUVRs) were generated using the cerebellum as a reference. Brain
regions assessed included the cortex, anterior cingulate, anterior putamen,
caudate, hippocampus, medial orbitofrontal cortex, occipital cortex, parietal
cortex, pons, posterior cingulate, posterior putamen, precuneus, semioval centre
and temporal cortex. Associations were explored using fully adjusted multiple
linear regression models. RESULTS: Participants had a mean (SD) age of 76.2 years
(4.4) and 59.6% were female. The mean (SD) plasma 25(OH)D level was 22.4 ng/ml
(10.8) and the mean (SD) cortical SUVR was 1.2 (0.2). We did not find any
cross-sectional associations (p?>?0.05) between baseline 25(OH)D levels and A? in
any of the brain regions studied. CONCLUSIONS: These preliminary results suggest
that circulating 25(OH)D is not associated with cerebral A? in older adults.
Further longitudinal studies with the measurement of mid-life vitamin D status
are required to explore the relationship between vitamin D and A? accrual over
time, thereby circumventing the shortfalls of a cross-sectional study.