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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 PLoS+One
2018 ; 13
(4
): e0195536
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Heparin free dialysis in critically sick children using sustained low efficiency
dialysis (SLEDD-f): A new hybrid therapy for dialysis in developing world
#MMPMID29698409
Sethi SK
; Bansal SB
; Khare A
; Dhaliwal M
; Raghunathan V
; Wadhwani N
; Nandwani A
; Yadav DK
; Mahapatra AK
; Raina R
PLoS One
2018[]; 13
(4
): e0195536
PMID29698409
show ga
BACKGROUND: In critically sick adults, sustained low efficiency dialysis [SLED]
appears to be better tolerated hemodynamically and outcomes seem to be comparable
to CRRT. However, there is paucity of data in critically sick children. In
children, two recent studies from Taiwan (n = 11) and India (n = 68) showed
benefits of SLED in critically sick children. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The objective
of the study was to look at the feasibility and tolerability of sustained low
efficiency daily dialysis-filtration [SLEDD-f] in critically sick pediatric
patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Design: Retrospective study Inclusion criteria:
All pediatric patients who had undergone heparin free SLEDD-f from January 2012
to October 2017. Measurements: Data collected included demographic details, vital
signs, PRISM III at admission, ventilator parameters (where applicable), number
of inotropes, blood gas and electrolytes before, during, and on conclusion of
SLED therapy. Technical information was gathered regarding SLEDD-f prescription
and complications. RESULTS: Between 2012-2017, a total of 242 sessions of SLEDD-f
were performed on 70 patients, out of which 40 children survived. The median age
of patients in years was 12 (range 0.8-17 years), and the median weight was 39 kg
(range 8.5-66 kg). The mean PRISM score at admission was 8.77±7.22. SLEDD-f
sessions were well tolerated, with marked improvement in fluid status and
acidosis. Premature terminations had to be done in 23 (9.5%) of the sessions.
There were 21 sessions (8.6%) terminated due to hypotension and 2 sessions (0.8%)
terminated due to circuit clotting. Post- SLEDD-f hypocalcemia occurred in 15
sessions (6.2%), post- SLEDD-f hypophosphatemia occurred in 1 session (0.4%), and
post- SLEDD-f hypokalemia occurred in 17 sessions (7.0%). CONCLUSIONS: This study
is the largest compiled data on pediatric SLEDD-f use in critically ill patients.
Our study confirms the feasibility of heparin free SLEDD-f in a larger pediatric
population, and even in children weighing <20 kg on inotropic support.