Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\1506275
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Jpn+J+Cancer+Res
1992 ; 83
(4
): 402-9
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Cell-killing activity and kinetic analysis of a novel antitumor compound NC-190,
a benzo a phenazine derivative
#MMPMID1506275
Nakaike S
; Yamagishi T
; Nanaumi K
; Otomo S
; Tsukagoshi S
Jpn J Cancer Res
1992[Apr]; 83
(4
): 402-9
PMID1506275
show ga
A novel antitumor compound, N-beta-dimethylaminoethyl
9-carboxy-5-hydroxy-10-methoxybenzo[a]-phenazine-6-carboxamide sodium salt
(NC-190), was evaluated for antitumor activity in vitro against cultured tumor
cell lines, and the kinetics of cell killing was elucidated. NC-190 strongly
inhibited the growth of all of 3 murine tumor cell lines, 7 human tumor cell
lines and 2 normal cell lines. With continuous exposure, the 50% inhibition
concentrations were in the range of 0.005-0.06 micrograms/ml, except for KATO-III
(2.15 micrograms/ml). By colony-forming assay, concentrations of NC-190 giving
90% cell kill (IC90) at various exposure times were obtained with HeLa S3 cells.
The plot of IC90-exposure time on a log-log scale was linear for NC-190 with a
slope of -1, which is typical for cell cycle phase-nonspecific agents. A 2 h
treatment with NC-190 induced a rapid reduction in cell viability at doses of
more than 3 micrograms/ml. At the dose where colony formation was completely
inhibited, cell viability was persistently reduced to below 20% during the cell
culture period. NC-190 caused a dose- and time-dependent reduction in DNA
synthesis. The inhibitions of RNA and protein synthesis were less than that of
DNA synthesis. Spectroscopic studies of NC-190 mixed with calf thymus DNA
demonstrated that NC-190 was capable of interacting with DNA. However, DNA
thermal denaturation studies suggested that intercalation of NC-190 was weak in
comparison with those of classical intercalating drugs.