Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=29593979
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\29593979
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Pneumonia+(Nathan)
2018 ; 10
(ä): 2
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
The association between pre-hospital antibiotic therapy and subsequent
in-hospital mortality in adults presenting with community-acquired pneumonia: an
observational study
#MMPMID29593979
Chakrabarti B
; Wootton D
; Lane S
; Kanwar E
; Somers J
; Proctor J
; Prospero N
; Woodhead M
Pneumonia (Nathan)
2018[]; 10
(ä): 2
PMID29593979
show ga
BACKGROUND: The majority of patients with community acquired-pneumonia (CAP) are
treated in primary care and the mortality in this group is very low. However, a
small but significant proportion of patients who begin treatment in the community
subsequently require admission due to symptomatic deterioration. This study
compared patients who received community antibiotics prior to admission to those
who had not, and looked for associations with clinical outcomes. METHODS: This
study analysed the Advancing Quality (AQ) Pneumonia database of patients admitted
with CAP to 9 acute hospitals in the northwest of England over a 12-month period.
RESULTS: There were 6348 subjects (mean age 72 [SD 16] years; gender ratio 1:1)
admitted with CAP, of whom 17% had been pre-treated with antibiotics. The
in-hospital mortality was 18.6% for the pre-treatment group compared to 13.2% in
the "antibiotic naïve" group (p?0.001). On multivariate analysis, age, male
gender and antibiotic pre-treatment were predictors of in-hospital mortality
along with a history of cerebrovascular accident, congestive cardiac failure,
dementia, renal disease and cancer. After adjustment for CURB-65 score, age,
co-morbidities and pre-treatment with antibiotics remained as independent risk
factors for in-hospital mortality (OR 1.43, 95% CI 1.19-1.71). CONCLUSION: CAP
patients admitted to hospital were more likely to die during admission if they
had received antibiotics for the same illness pre-admission. Future studies
should endeavor to determine the mechanisms underlying this association, such as
microbiological factors and the role of comorbidities. Patients hospitalized with
CAP despite prior antibiotic treatment in the community require close monitoring.