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2017 ; 16
(5
): 6729-6735
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Tumor suppressor microRNA?613 inhibits glioma cell proliferation, invasion and
angiogenesis by targeting vascular endothelial growth factor A
#MMPMID28901424
Yu X
; Wang W
Mol Med Rep
2017[Nov]; 16
(5
): 6729-6735
PMID28901424
show ga
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non?coding RNAs which can serve as oncogenes or
tumor suppressors in glioma. The present study aimed to investigate the
expression of miR?613 in glioma. Reverse transcription?quantitative polymerase
chain reaction (RT?qPCR) was used to detect miR?613 in glioma cells and tissues
and the relationship between miR?613 and vascular endothelial growth factor
(VEGF) A was assessed using a luciferase reporter assay. In addition, glioma
cells were transfected with miR?613 mimics and the mRNA and protein expression of
VEGFA was detected using RT?qPCR and western blot analysis, respectively. The
proliferative, invasive and tube formation capabilities of transfected cells were
also assessed in vitro. Furthermore, a nude mouse tumor xenograft model was used
to investigate the effects of miR?613 on tumor growth in vivo. The results of the
present study demonstrated that the expression of miR?613 was decreased in glioma
cell lines, and was associated with the grade of glioma. Ectopic expression of
miR?613 markedly suppressed glioma cell proliferation and angiogenesis.
Furthermore, the upregulation of miR?613 inhibited tumor angiogenesis and tumor
growth in xenografted nude mice in vivo. VEGFA was demonstrated as a direct
target of miR?613, as detected by western blot and luciferase reporter assays,
and mediated miR?613 induced glioma cell proliferation and angiogenesis
inhibition.