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10.1120/jacmp.v13i3.3734 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1120/jacmp.v13i3.3734 C5716567!5716567!22584171     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Appl+Clin+Med+Phys 2012 ; 13 (3): 20-34 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=22584171|t=2012. Skin dose during radiotherapy: a summary and general estimation technique |pdf=|usr=}}{{22584171}} gab.com Text Skin dose during radiotherapy: a summary and general estimation technique JO: J Appl Clin Med Phys http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22584171 #FOAvip The skin dose associated with radiotherapy may be of interest for clinical evaluation or investigating the risk of late effects. However, skin dose is not intuitive and is difficult to measure. Our objectives were to develop and evaluate a general estimation technique for skin dose based on treatment parameters. The literature on skin dose was supplemented with measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. Using all available data, a general dosimetry system was developed (in the form of a series of equations) to estimate skin dose based on treatment parameters including field size, the presence of a block tray, and obliquity of the treatment field. For out?of?field locations, the distance from the field edge was also considered. This dosimetry system was then compared to TLD measurements made on the surface of a phantom. As compared to measurements, the general dosimetry system was able to predict skin dose within, on average, 21% of the local dose (4% of the Dmax dose). Skin dose for patients receiving radiotherapy can be estimated with reasonable accuracy using a set of general rules and equations.PACS numbers: 87.53.?j, 87.53.Bn, 87.55.ne Twit Text FOAVip Skin dose during radiotherapy: a summary and general estimation technique ????J Appl Clin Med Phys http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22584171 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22584171 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|22584171}}</ref> Skin dose during radiotherapy: a summary and general estimation technique #MMPMID22584171 Kry SF; Smith SA; Weathers R; Stovall M J Appl Clin Med Phys 2012[May]; 13 (3): 20-34 PMID22584171show ga The skin dose associated with radiotherapy may be of interest for clinical evaluation or investigating the risk of late effects. However, skin dose is not intuitive and is difficult to measure. Our objectives were to develop and evaluate a general estimation technique for skin dose based on treatment parameters. The literature on skin dose was supplemented with measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. Using all available data, a general dosimetry system was developed (in the form of a series of equations) to estimate skin dose based on treatment parameters including field size, the presence of a block tray, and obliquity of the treatment field. For out?of?field locations, the distance from the field edge was also considered. This dosimetry system was then compared to TLD measurements made on the surface of a phantom. As compared to measurements, the general dosimetry system was able to predict skin dose within, on average, 21% of the local dose (4% of the Dmax dose). Skin dose for patients receiving radiotherapy can be estimated with reasonable accuracy using a set of general rules and equations.PACS numbers: 87.53.?j, 87.53.Bn, 87.55.ne äSkin dose during radiotherapy: a summary and general estimation techni(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing