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10.1111/dom.12998 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1111/dom.12998 C5697665!5697665 !28474401     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=28474401 &cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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A review of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their effects on lowering postprandial plasma glucose and cardiovascular outcomes in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus |pdf=|usr=}}{{28474401 }} gab.com Text A review of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their effects on lowering postprandial plasma glucose and cardiovascular outcomes in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus JO: Diabetes Obes Metab http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28474401 #FOAvip Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) comorbidities, with CV disease being the most common cause of death in adults with T2DM. Although glucocentric therapies may improve glycaemic control (as determined by glycated haemoglobin levels), evidence suggests that this approach alone has limited beneficial effects on CV outcomes relative to improvements in lipid and blood pressure control. This may be explained in part by the fact that current antidiabetic treatment regimens primarily address overall glycaemia and/or fasting plasma glucose, but not the postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) excursions that have a fundamental causative role in increasing CV risk. This literature review evaluates the relationship between PPG and the risk of CV disease, discusses the treatment of T2DM with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and examines the associated CV outcomes. The literature analysis suggests that exaggerated PPG excursions are a risk factor for CV disease because of their adverse pathophysiologic effects on the vasculature, resulting in increased all-cause and CV-related mortality. Although GLP-1 RAs are well established in the current T2DM treatment paradigm, a subgroup of these compounds has a particularly pronounced, persistent and short-lived effect on gastric emptying and, hence, lower PPG substantially. However, current long-term data on CV outcomes with GLP-1 RAs are contradictory, with both beneficial and adverse effects having been reported. This review explores the opportunity to direct treatment towards controlling PPG excursions, thereby improving not only overall glycaemic control but also CV outcomes. Twit Text FOAVip A review of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their effects on lowering postprandial plasma glucose and cardiovascular outcomes in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus ????Diabetes Obes Metab http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28474401 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28474401 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|28474401 }}</ref> A review of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their effects on lowering postprandial plasma glucose and cardiovascular outcomes in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus #MMPMID28474401 Owens DR ; Monnier L ; Hanefeld M Diabetes Obes Metab 2017[Dec]; 19 (12 ): 1645-1654 PMID28474401 show ga Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) comorbidities, with CV disease being the most common cause of death in adults with T2DM. Although glucocentric therapies may improve glycaemic control (as determined by glycated haemoglobin levels), evidence suggests that this approach alone has limited beneficial effects on CV outcomes relative to improvements in lipid and blood pressure control. This may be explained in part by the fact that current antidiabetic treatment regimens primarily address overall glycaemia and/or fasting plasma glucose, but not the postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) excursions that have a fundamental causative role in increasing CV risk. This literature review evaluates the relationship between PPG and the risk of CV disease, discusses the treatment of T2DM with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and examines the associated CV outcomes. The literature analysis suggests that exaggerated PPG excursions are a risk factor for CV disease because of their adverse pathophysiologic effects on the vasculature, resulting in increased all-cause and CV-related mortality. Although GLP-1 RAs are well established in the current T2DM treatment paradigm, a subgroup of these compounds has a particularly pronounced, persistent and short-lived effect on gastric emptying and, hence, lower PPG substantially. However, current long-term data on CV outcomes with GLP-1 RAs are contradictory, with both beneficial and adverse effects having been reported. This review explores the opportunity to direct treatment towards controlling PPG excursions, thereby improving not only overall glycaemic control but also CV outcomes. |*Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists [MESH] |Blood Glucose [MESH] |Cardiovascular Diseases/complications/epidemiology/*prevention & control [MESH] |Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism [MESH] |Diabetic Angiopathies/epidemiology/*prevention & control [MESH] |Diabetic Cardiomyopathies/epidemiology/*prevention & control [MESH] |Gastrointestinal Agents/therapeutic use [MESH] |Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor/metabolism [MESH] |Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Hyperglycemia/*prevention & control [MESH] |Hypoglycemic Agents/*therapeutic use [MESH]A review of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their effect(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing