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10.1186/s12944-017-0611-6

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12944-017-0611-6
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C5691398!5691398!29145851
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid29145851      Lipids+Health+Dis 2017 ; 16 (ä): ä
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  • ALA/LA ameliorates glucose toxicity on HK-2 cells by attenuating oxidative stress and apoptosis through the ROS/p38/TGF-?1 pathway #MMPMID29145851
  • Jiang M; Zhang H; Zhai L; Ye B; Cheng Y; Zhai C
  • Lipids Health Dis 2017[]; 16 (ä): ä PMID29145851show ga
  • Background: Growing evidence indicates that oxidative stress (OS) plays a pivotal role in Diabetic nephropathy (DN). In a previous study we demonstrated that ALA/LA protected HK-2 cells against high glucose-induced cytotoxicity. So we aimed to establish the glucose injury model of HK-2 cells and investigate the beneficial effects of ALA/LA on high glucose-induced excessive production of TGF-?1 and the possible mechanisms mediating the effects. Methods: The expression of OS markers in high glucose-induced HK-2 cells treated with ALA/LA., including the antioxidant enzymes and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, as well as the apoptosis rate were assayed by ELISA and flow cytometry. The p38/transforming growth factor ?1 (TGF-?1) signal pathway were measured by real-time RT-PCR and western blot. Results: The modeling condition of glucose toxicity on HK-2 cells was at the glucose concentration of 40.9 mM. ALA/LA can significantly increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes and decrease ROS production stimulated by high glucose. The study also found that ALA/LA caused a decrease in the apoptosis rate and TGF-?1 level of HK-2 cells under high glucose stress through the ROS/p38 pathway. Conclusions: ALA/LA exerts protective effects in vitro through inhibition of ROS generation, down regulation of the activation of the p38MAPK pathway and the expression of TGF-?1 in HK-2 cells.
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