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2017 ; 8
(47
): 82991-83008
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miR-27a-3p targeting RXR? promotes colorectal cancer progression by activating
Wnt/?-catenin pathway
#MMPMID29137318
Liang J
; Tang J
; Shi H
; Li H
; Zhen T
; Duan J
; Kang L
; Zhang F
; Dong Y
; Han A
Oncotarget
2017[Oct]; 8
(47
): 82991-83008
PMID29137318
show ga
This study aimed to elucidate how miR-27a-3p modulates the Wnt/?-catenin
signaling pathway to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. Our results
showed that the expression of miR-27a-3p was up-regulated in CRC and closely
associated with histological differentiation, clinical stage, distant metastasis
and CRC patients' survival. miR-27a-3p mimic suppressed apoptosis and promoted
proliferation, migration, invasion of CRC cells in vitro and in vivo. Whereas
miR-27a-3p inhibitor promoted apoptosis and suppressed proliferation, migration,
invasion of CRC cells in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, RXR? was the target gene
of miR-27a-3p in CRC. miR-27a-3p expression negatively correlated with RXR?
expression in CRC tissues. The underlining mechanism study showed that
miR-27a-3p/RXR?/Wnt/?-catenin signaling pathway is involved in CRC progression.
In conclusion, our findings first demonstrate that miR-27a-3p is a prognostic
and/or potential therapeutic biomarker for CRC patients and RXR? as miR-27a-3p
targeting gene plays an important role in activation of the Wnt/?-catenin pathway
during CRC progression.