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2017 ; 14
(12
): 1220-1230
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
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English Wikipedia
Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Enhances Expression of Pdia-3 Which Is a Key
Factor of the 1?,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D 3 Rapid Membrane Signaling Pathway in
Treatment of Early Osteoarthritis of the Knee
#MMPMID29104478
Hsu SL
; Cheng JH
; Wang CJ
; Ko JY
; Hsu CH
Int J Med Sci
2017[]; 14
(12
): 1220-1230
PMID29104478
show ga
The goal of our research was demonstrated that multiple molecules in
microenvironments of the early osteoarthritis (OA) joint tissue may be actively
responded to extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) treatment, which potentially
regulated biological function of chondrocytes and synovial cells in early OA
knee. We demonstrated that shockwave treatment induced the expression of
protein-disulfide isomerase-associated 3 (Pdia-3) which was a significant
mediator of the 1?,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D 3 (1?,25(OH)2D3) rapid signaling
pathway, using two-dimensional electrophoresis, histological analysis and
quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). We observed that the expression of
Pdia-3 at 2 weeks was significantly higher than that of other group at 4, 8, and
12 weeks post-shockwave treatment in early OA rat knee model. The other factors
of the rapid membrane signaling pathway, including extracellular signal-regulated
protein kinases 1 (ERK1), osteopontin (OPG), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and
matrix metallopeptidase 13 (MMP13) were examined and were found to be
significantly increased at 2 weeks post-shockwave treatment by qPCR in early OA
of the knee. Our proteomic data revealed significant Pdia-3 expression in
microenvironments of OA joint tissue that could be actively responded to ESWT,
which may potentially regulate the biological functions of chondrocytes and
osteoblasts in the treatment of the early OA of the knee.