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2017 ; 108
(11
): 2115-2121
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Therapeutic effect of cisplatin given with a lymphatic drug delivery system on
false-negative metastatic lymph nodes
#MMPMID28846190
Tada A
; Horie S
; Mori S
; Kodama T
Cancer Sci
2017[Nov]; 108
(11
): 2115-2121
PMID28846190
show ga
Systemic administration of drugs into the blood circulation is standard treatment
for prevention of metastasis. However, systemic delivery cannot maintain
sufficiently high concentrations of anticancer drugs in lymph nodes (LN). Here,
we show that giving cisplatin (CDDP) using a lymphatic drug delivery system
(LDDS) has the potential to treat false-negative metastatic LN. We found that in
MXH10/Mo-lpr/lpr mice, which develop systemic swelling of LN up to 10 mm in
diameter, accumulation of indocyanine green (ICG), which has a similar molecular
weight to CDDP, in a target LN was greater for lymphatic delivery of ICG than for
systemic (i.v.) administration. Furthermore, CDDP administration with a LDDS
inhibited tumor growth in false-negative metastatic LN and produced fewer adverse
effects than systemically given CDDP. We anticipate that drug delivery using a
LDDS will, in time, replace systemic chemotherapy for the treatment of
false-negative metastatic LN.