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2017 ; 10
(ä): 5151-5163
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Overexpression of MPC1 inhibits the proliferation, migration, invasion, and stem
cell-like properties of gastric cancer cells
#MMPMID29123413
Zhou X
; Xiong ZJ
; Xiao SM
; Zhou J
; Ding Z
; Tang LC
; Chen XD
; Xu R
; Zhao P
Onco Targets Ther
2017[]; 10
(ä): 5151-5163
PMID29123413
show ga
Invasion and metastasis are major malignant characteristics of human gastric
cancer (GC), but the molecular mechanisms underlying the invasion and metastasis
of GC cells remain elusive. MPC1, a key factor that controls pyruvate
transportation through the inner mitochondrial membrane, was reported to be
downregulated and correlated with poor prognosis in several cancers. However, the
effects of MPC1 on human GC have not been illustrated. In this study, we
investigated the potential role of MPC1 in the proliferation, migration,
invasion, and stem cell-like properties of human GC cells and evaluated its
prognostic significance for patients with GC. We found that MPC1 protein and mRNA
levels were significantly decreased in GC tissues and cell lines. Low MPC1
expression was associated with tumor T stage, N stage, and advanced tumor node
metastasis stage. Decreased MPC1 expression was an independent prognostic marker
and correlated with poor overall survival of patients with GC. Furthermore,
overexpression of MPC1 inhibited the proliferation, migration, invasion, and stem
cell-like properties of GC cells. These findings suggest that MPC1 may be a novel
prognostic marker and a potential therapeutic target in human GC.