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2017 ; 18
(9
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Inhibition of NAT10 Suppresses Melanogenesis and Melanoma Growth by Attenuating
Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription Factor (MITF) Expression
#MMPMID28880216
Oh TI
; Lee YM
; Lim BO
; Lim JH
Int J Mol Sci
2017[Sep]; 18
(9
): ä PMID28880216
show ga
N-acetyltransferase 10 (NAT10) has been considered a target for the treatment of
human diseases such as cancer and laminopathies; however, its functional role in
the biology of melanocytes is questionable. Using a small molecule or small
interfering RNA targeting NAT10, we examined the effect of NAT10 inhibition on
melanogenesis and melanoma growth in human and mouse melanoma cells. Genetic
silencing or chemical inhibition of NAT10 resulted in diminished melanin
synthesis through the suppression of melanogenesis-stimulating genes such as
those encoding dopachrome tautomerase (DCT) and tyrosinase in B16F10 melanoma
cells. In addition, NAT10 inhibition significantly increased cell cycle arrest in
S-phase, thereby suppressing the growth and proliferation of malignant melanoma
cells in vitro and in vivo. These results demonstrate the potential role of NAT10
in melanogenesis and melanoma growth through the regulation of
microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) expression and provide a
promising strategy for the treatment of various skin diseases (melanoma) and
pigmentation disorders (chloasma and freckles).