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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Front+Pharmacol
2017 ; 8
(ä): 640
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Morin Inhibits Proliferation of SW480 Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inducing
Apoptosis Mediated by Reactive Oxygen Species Formation and Uncoupling of Warburg
Effect
#MMPMID28955240
Sithara T
; Arun KB
; Syama HP
; Reshmitha TR
; Nisha P
Front Pharmacol
2017[]; 8
(ä): 640
PMID28955240
show ga
The study under investigation focuses on in vitro antiproliferative efficacy of
the flavonoid morin and the mechanisms by which it inhibits the growth of colon
cancer using SW480 colon cancer cells with emphasis on Warburg effect. It was
found that the cell proliferation was significantly inhibited by morin in a dose
and time dependent manner. Morin induced apoptosis that was correlated with
increased levels of reactive oxygen species formation and loss of mitochondrial
membrane potential of the cells. In addition, an increase in cleaved PARP,
cleaved caspase 3, cleaved caspase 8, cleaved caspase 9 and Bax as well as a
decrease in Bcl 2 was observed, indicating morin is inducing both intrinsic as
well as extrinsic pathway of apoptosis. This was further confirmed by using
downstream caspase 3 inhibitor which indicated that caspase 3 inhibition reduces
morin induced cell death. Moreover, the impact of morin on over all energy status
when determined in terms of total cellular ATP level showed a decline with low
level of glucose uptake and Glut1 expression. The results indicate that morin
exerts antiproliferative activity by inducing apoptosis and by reducing Warburg
effect in the evaluated cell lines and provide preliminary evidence for its
anticancer activity.