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2017 ; 51
(4
): 1055-1066
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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YAP signaling in gastric cancer-derived mesenchymal stem cells is critical for
its promoting role in cancer progression
#MMPMID28848999
Pan Z
; Tian Y
; Zhang B
; Zhang X
; Shi H
; Liang Z
; Wu P
; Li R
; You B
; Yang L
; Mao F
; Qian H
; Xu W
Int J Oncol
2017[Oct]; 51
(4
): 1055-1066
PMID28848999
show ga
Cancer-associated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are critically involved in tumor
development and progression. However, the mechanisms of action for MSCs in cancer
remain largely unknown. Herein, we reported that the expression of Yes-associated
protein 1 (YAP) was higher in gastric cancer derived mesenchymal stem cells
(GC?MSCs) than that in bone marrow derived MSCs (BM?MSCs). YAP knockdown not only
inhibited the growth, migration and invasion, and stemness of GC?MSCs, but also
suppressed their promoting effect on gastric cancer growth in vitro and in vivo.
In addition, the interference of YAP expression in GC?MSCs also attenuated the
promoting role of gastric cancer cells in endothelial cell tube formation and
migration. Mechanistically, YAP knockdown reduced the activation of ?-catenin and
its target genes in gastric cancer cells by GC?MSCs. Taken together, these
findings suggest that YAP activation in GC?MSCs plays an important role in
promoting gastric cancer progression, which may represent a potential target for
gastric cancer therapy.