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2017 ; 14
(3
): 3057-3064
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Synthesis, biological evaluation and mechanism studies of matrine derivatives as
anticancer agents
#MMPMID28927053
Jiang L
; Wu L
; Yang F
; Almosnid N
; Liu X
; Jiang J
; Altman E
; Wang L
; Gao Y
Oncol Lett
2017[Sep]; 14
(3
): 3057-3064
PMID28927053
show ga
A total of five matrine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their
anti-proliferation activity using a panel of four human cancer cell lines,
including A549 lung, BT20 breast, MCF-7 breast and U2OS osteosarcoma cells. The
YF3-5, YF3-7 and YF3-9, three novel compounds, demonstrated increased
anti-proliferation activity compared with matrine, of which YF3-5 revealed the
strongest anti-proliferation activity with a half-maximal inhibitory
concentration value of 15.49-16.67 µM against the four human cancer cell lines.
The anti-proliferation mechanism underlying YF3-5 was investigated in the A549
human lung cancer cell line and the results demonstrated that YF3-5 exerted its
anti-proliferation activity through the induction of apoptosis and oxidative
stress, in addition to arresting the cell cycle at the G(1) phase in a
dose-dependent manner.