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2016 ; 33
(7
): 623-9
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE, BULLYING, CYBERBULLYING, AND MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG
HIGH SCHOOLS STUDENTS: A MODERATED MEDIATED MODEL
#MMPMID27037519
Hébert M
; Cénat JM
; Blais M
; Lavoie F
; Guerrier M
Depress Anxiety
2016[Jul]; 33
(7
): 623-9
PMID27037519
show ga
BACKGROUND: Child sexual abuse is associated with adverse outcomes, including
heightened vulnerability that may translate into risk of revictimization. The
aims of the study were: (1) to explore the direct and indirect links between
child sexual abuse and cyberbullying, bullying, and mental health problems and
(2) to study maternal support as a potential protective factor. METHODS:
Teenagers involved in the two first waves of the Quebec Youths' Romantic
Relationships Survey (N = 8,194 and 6,780 at Wave I and II, respectively)
completed measures assessing child sexual abuse and maternal support at Wave I.
Cyberbullying, bullying, and mental health problems (self-esteem, psychological
distress, and suicidal ideations) were evaluated 6 months later. RESULTS: Rates
of cyberbullying in the past 6 months were twice as high in sexually abused teens
compared to nonvictims both for girls (33.47 vs. 17.75%) and boys (29.62 vs.
13.29%). A moderated mediated model revealed a partial mediation effect of
cyberbullying and bullying in the link between child sexual abuse and mental
health. Maternal support acted as a protective factor as the conditional indirect
effects of child sexual abuse on mental health via cyberbullying and bullying
were reduced in cases of high maternal support. CONCLUSIONS: Results have
significant relevance for prevention and intervention in highlighting the
heightened vulnerability of victims of child sexual abuse to experience both
bullying and cyberbullying. Maternal support may buffer the risk of developing
mental health distress, suggesting that intervention programs for victimized
youth may profit by fostering parent involvement.
|Adaptation, Psychological
[MESH]
|Adolescent
[MESH]
|Bullying/*statistics & numerical data
[MESH]
|Child
[MESH]
|Child Abuse, Sexual/*psychology/statistics & numerical data
[MESH]
|Female
[MESH]
|Health Surveys/methods/statistics & numerical data
[MESH]