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10.18632/oncotarget.14913

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.18632/oncotarget.14913
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C5584199!5584199!28881599
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid28881599      Oncotarget 2017 ; 8 (31): 50731-46
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  • Macrophages promote the progression of premalignant mammary lesions to invasive cancer #MMPMID28881599
  • Carron EC; Homra S; Rosenberg J; Coffelt SB; Kittrell F; Zhang Y; Creighton CJ; Fuqua SA; Medina D; Machado HL
  • Oncotarget 2017[Aug]; 8 (31): 50731-46 PMID28881599show ga
  • Breast cancer initiation, progression and metastasis rely on a complex interplay between tumor cells and their surrounding microenvironment. Infiltrating immune cells, including macrophages, promote mammary tumor progression and metastasis; however, less is known about the role of macrophages in early stage lesions. In this study, we utilized a transplantable p53-null model of early progression to characterize the immune cell components of early stage lesions. We show that macrophages are recruited to ductal hyperplasias with a high tumor-forming potential where they are differentiated and polarized toward a tumor-promoting phenotype. These macrophages are a unique subset of macrophages, characterized by pro-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive factors. Macrophage ablation studies showed that macrophages are required for both early stage progression and primary tumor formation. These studies suggest that therapeutic targeting of tumor-promoting macrophages may not only be an effective strategy to block tumor progression and metastasis, but may also have critical implications for breast cancer prevention.
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