Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 276.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 276.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 276.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\28422508
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Med+Chem
2017 ; 60
(9
): 3958-3978
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Nitrile in the Hole: Discovery of a Small Auxiliary Pocket in Neuronal Nitric
Oxide Synthase Leading to the Development of Potent and Selective
2-Aminoquinoline Inhibitors
#MMPMID28422508
Cinelli MA
; Li H
; Chreifi G
; Poulos TL
; Silverman RB
J Med Chem
2017[May]; 60
(9
): 3958-3978
PMID28422508
show ga
Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibition is a promising strategy to treat
neurodegenerative disorders, but the development of nNOS inhibitors is often
hindered by poor pharmacokinetics. We previously developed a class of
membrane-permeable 2-aminoquinoline inhibitors and later rearranged the scaffold
to decrease off-target binding. However, the resulting compounds had decreased
permeability, low human nNOS activity, and low selectivity versus human eNOS. In
this study, 5-substituted phenyl ether-linked aminoquinolines and derivatives
were synthesized and assayed against purified NOS isoforms. 5-Cyano compounds are
especially potent and selective rat and human nNOS inhibitors. Activity and
selectivity are mediated by the binding of the cyano group to a new auxiliary
pocket in nNOS. Potency was enhanced by methylation of the quinoline and by
introduction of simple chiral moieties, resulting in a combination of hydrophobic
and auxiliary pocket effects that yielded high (?500-fold) n/e selectivity.
Importantly, the Caco-2 assay also revealed improved membrane permeability over
previous compounds.
|Aminoquinolines/*pharmacology
[MESH]
|Animals
[MESH]
|Drug Discovery
[MESH]
|Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry/*pharmacology
[MESH]
|Humans
[MESH]
|Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I/*antagonists & inhibitors/*chemistry
[MESH]