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10.1038/bjc.2017.108

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/bjc.2017.108
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C5520088!5520088 !28427085
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid28427085
      Br+J+Cancer 2017 ; 116 (11 ): 1444-1450
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  • Tumour invasiveness, the local and systemic environment and the basis of staging systems in colorectal cancer #MMPMID28427085
  • Park JH ; van Wyk H ; Roxburgh CSD ; Horgan PG ; Edwards J ; McMillan DC
  • Br J Cancer 2017[May]; 116 (11 ): 1444-1450 PMID28427085 show ga
  • BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to examine the relationship between tumour invasiveness (T stage), the local and systemic environment and cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients with primary operable colorectal cancer. METHODS: The tumour microenvironment was examined using measures of the inflammatory infiltrate (Klintrup-Makinen (KM) grade and Immunoscore), tumour stroma percentage (TSP) and tumour budding. The systemic inflammatory environment was examined using modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) and neutrophil:lymphocyte ratio (NLR). A 5-year CSS was examined. RESULTS: A total of 331 patients were included. Increasing T stage was associated with colonic primary, N stage, poor differentiation, margin involvement and venous invasion (P<0.05). T stage was significantly associated with KM grade (P=0.001), Immunoscore (P=0.016), TSP (P=0.006), tumour budding (P<0.001), and elevated mGPS and NLR (both P<0.05). In patients with T3 cancer, N stage stratified survival from 88 to 64%, whereas Immunoscore and budding stratified survival from 100 to 70% and from 91 to 56%, respectively. The Glasgow Microenvironment Score, a score based on KM grade and TSP, stratified survival from 93 to 58%. CONCLUSIONS: Although associated with increasing T stage, local and systemic tumour environment characteristics, and in particular Immunoscore, budding, TSP and mGPS, are stage-independent determinants of survival and may be utilised in the staging of patients with primary operable colorectal cancer.
  • |*Tumor Microenvironment/immunology [MESH]
  • |Aged [MESH]
  • |Blood Vessels/pathology [MESH]
  • |C-Reactive Protein/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Colonic Neoplasms/*blood/*pathology/surgery [MESH]
  • |Female [MESH]
  • |Humans [MESH]
  • |Lymphocyte Count [MESH]
  • |Male [MESH]
  • |Margins of Excision [MESH]
  • |Middle Aged [MESH]
  • |Neoplasm Grading [MESH]
  • |Neoplasm Invasiveness [MESH]
  • |Neoplasm Staging [MESH]
  • |Neoplasm, Residual [MESH]
  • |Neutrophils [MESH]
  • |Rectal Neoplasms/*blood/*pathology/surgery [MESH]


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