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2017 ; 8
(24
): 38378-38388
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) induced by low levels of
IL-6 correlates with poor prognosis in bladder cancer
#MMPMID28418913
Yang G
; Shen W
; Zhang Y
; Liu M
; Zhang L
; Liu Q
; Lu HH
; Bo J
Oncotarget
2017[Jun]; 8
(24
): 38378-38388
PMID28418913
show ga
Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most commonly occurring cancers, with a high
recurrence rate and poor outcomes in cases of relapsed metastatic disease. Here,
we analyzed the markers and significance of myeloid-derived suppressor cells
(MDSCs) for BC development and progression. MDSC markers were examined in
peripheral blood from 113 BC patients and 20 healthy volunteers. We identified
CD11b+CD33lowHLA-DR- CD3- cells as markers of MDSCs in peripheral blood from BC
patients. We also demonstrated that MDSC numbers are higher in BC patients than
healthy donors, and that MDSC numbers correlate with the clinical grade, stage,
and poor prognosis. In addition, serum IL-6 levels are decreased in BC patients
with higher MDSC counts. IL-6 blockade increases induction of MDSCs in vitro. Low
IL-6 levels inhibit activation of Stat3, resulting in the increased formation of
MDSCs in BC. These results indicate that the MDSCs numbers may serve as a novel
prognostic marker in BC patients, and that targeting IL-6 signaling may be a
promising strategy for BC treatment.