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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Nat+Commun 2017 ; 8 (ä): ä Nephropedia Template TP
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A covalent PIN1 inhibitor selectively targets cancer cells by a dual mechanism of action #MMPMID28598431
Campaner E; Rustighi A; Zannini A; Cristiani A; Piazza S; Ciani Y; Kalid O; Golan G; Baloglu E; Shacham S; Valsasina B; Cucchi U; Pippione AC; Lolli ML; Giabbai B; Storici P; Carloni P; Rossetti G; Benvenuti F; Bello E; D'Incalci M; Cappuzzello E; Rosato A; Del Sal G
Nat Commun 2017[]; 8 (ä): ä PMID28598431show ga
The prolyl isomerase PIN1, a critical modifier of multiple signalling pathways, is overexpressed in the majority of cancers and its activity strongly contributes to tumour initiation and progression. Inactivation of PIN1 function conversely curbs tumour growth and cancer stem cell expansion, restores chemosensitivity and blocks metastatic spread, thus providing the rationale for a therapeutic strategy based on PIN1 inhibition. Notwithstanding, potent PIN1 inhibitors are still missing from the arsenal of anti-cancer drugs. By a mechanism-based screening, we have identified a novel covalent PIN1 inhibitor, KPT-6566, able to selectively inhibit PIN1 and target it for degradation. We demonstrate that KPT-6566 covalently binds to the catalytic site of PIN1. This interaction results in the release of a quinone-mimicking drug that generates reactive oxygen species and DNA damage, inducing cell death specifically in cancer cells. Accordingly, KPT-6566 treatment impairs PIN1-dependent cancer phenotypes in vitro and growth of lung metastasis in vivo.