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Circulating 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoic acid (CMPF) levels are
associated with hyperglycemia and ? cell dysfunction in a Chinese population
#MMPMID28596534
Zhang S
; Chen P
; Jin H
; Yi J
; Xie X
; Yang M
; Gao T
; Yang L
; Hu C
; Zhang X
; Yu X
Sci Rep
2017[Jun]; 7
(1
): 3114
PMID28596534
show ga
Several recent clinical studies have suggested that the levels of circulating
3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoic acid (CMPF) are significantly higher
in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), impaired glucose tolerance
(IGT), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study recruited a total of 516
participants. The following patient populations were enrolled: 99 newly diagnosed
cases with T2DM, 219 cases with prediabetes [82 with isolated impaired glucose
tolerance (I?-?IGT), 66 with isolated impaired fasting glucose (I?-?IFG) and 71
with impaired glucose tolerance and impaired fasting glucose (IGT?+?IFG)], and
198 cases with normal glucose tolerance [NGT, including 99 first-degree relatives
of type 2 diabetes patients (FDRs) and 99 non-FDRs]. We investigated the
circulating CMPF levels in subjects with different glucose metabolism statuses
and examined the potential link between CMPF and ? cell function. Our results
indicate that the serum CMPF levels were elevated in the prediabetes, T2DM, and
FDRs groups compared to the NGT group. Additionally, the serum CMPF
concentrations were independently and negatively associated with the triglyceride
levels and Stumvoll first-phase insulin secretion index. Cumulatively, our
findings suggest that the circulating CMPF levels can predict glycolipid
metabolism disorders. Furthermore, elevated serum CMPF concentrations may
determine hyperglycemia and ? cell dysfunction.
|*Asian People
[MESH]
|CRISPR-Associated Protein 9/genetics/metabolism
[MESH]