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10.1038/s41598-017-02190-5 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/s41598-017-02190-5 C5446415!5446415!28550311     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=28550311&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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Organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model: from an intestinal fibrosis perspective |pdf=|usr=}}{{28550311}} gab.com Text Organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model: from an intestinal fibrosis perspective JO: Sci Rep http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28550311 #FOAvip The current in vitro or in vivo intestinal fibrosis models have many limitations. Recent advancements in the isolation and culturing of organoids has led to development of various three-dimensional (3D) intestinal disease models with in vivo physiology. In this study, we generated an organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model, which could be used as a novel intestinal fibrosis model. Intestinal epithelial organoids (IEOs) were isolated and cultured from the small intestines of normal mice. IEOs were treated with transforming growth factor- ?1 (TGF-?1) or Tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?) to evaluate their phenotypic change. Raw 264.7 cells (macrophage) stimulated with lipopolysaccharide were co-cultured with IEOs in growth media with or without TGF-?1. TGF-?1 alone slightly induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the IEOs but mainly disrupted them. Macrophage released cytokines synergistically induced mesenchymal phenotypic changes in TGF-?1 stimulated intestinal organoids. TNF-? and TGF-?1 synergistically induced proliferation of mesenchymal cells as well as EMT in the IEOs. We generated a novel OEMT model based on our finding that TNF-? and TGF-? synergistically induce type 2 EMT in IEOs. This 3D EMT model with in vivo physiology could be used to study EMT associated intestinal fibrosis. Twit Text FOAVip Organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model: from an intestinal fibrosis perspective ????Sci Rep http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28550311 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28550311 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|28550311}}</ref> Organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model: from an intestinal fibrosis perspective #MMPMID28550311 Hahn S; Nam MO; Noh JH; Lee DH; Han HW; Kim DH; Hahm KB; Hong SP; Yoo JH; Yoo J Sci Rep 2017[]; 7 (ä): ä PMID28550311show ga The current in vitro or in vivo intestinal fibrosis models have many limitations. Recent advancements in the isolation and culturing of organoids has led to development of various three-dimensional (3D) intestinal disease models with in vivo physiology. In this study, we generated an organoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model, which could be used as a novel intestinal fibrosis model. Intestinal epithelial organoids (IEOs) were isolated and cultured from the small intestines of normal mice. IEOs were treated with transforming growth factor- ?1 (TGF-?1) or Tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?) to evaluate their phenotypic change. Raw 264.7 cells (macrophage) stimulated with lipopolysaccharide were co-cultured with IEOs in growth media with or without TGF-?1. TGF-?1 alone slightly induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the IEOs but mainly disrupted them. Macrophage released cytokines synergistically induced mesenchymal phenotypic changes in TGF-?1 stimulated intestinal organoids. TNF-? and TGF-?1 synergistically induced proliferation of mesenchymal cells as well as EMT in the IEOs. We generated a novel OEMT model based on our finding that TNF-? and TGF-? synergistically induce type 2 EMT in IEOs. This 3D EMT model with in vivo physiology could be used to study EMT associated intestinal fibrosis. äOrganoid-based epithelial to mesenchymal transition (OEMT) model: from(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing