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2017 ; 10
(ä): 2601-2607
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Holliday junction-recognizing protein promotes cell proliferation and correlates
with unfavorable clinical outcome of hepatocellular carcinoma
#MMPMID28553125
Hu B
; Wang Q
; Wang Y
; Chen J
; Li P
; Han M
Onco Targets Ther
2017[]; 10
(ä): 2601-2607
PMID28553125
show ga
AIM: To investigate the expression and clinical significance of Holliday
junction-recognizing protein (HJURP) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:
In this study, we detected the expression of HJURP protein in samples of 164
patients with HCC, and based on this, we divided the patients into two cohorts:
high expression of HJURP and low expression of HJURP. We analyzed the correlation
between HJURP expression and the clinicopathological factors using chi-square
test. Survival significance of HJURP was defined by Kaplan-Meier method and
log-rank test, and the independent prognostic factors were identified by Cox
regression model. Using function assays of HCC cell lines, we investigated the
influence of HJURP on the proliferation of HCC cells. RESULTS: In our study, the
proportion of patients with high HJURP expression was 25.6%, which was
significantly associated with the tumor size and Barcelona clinic liver cancer
stage. Univariate analysis confirmed that high HJURP expression was remarkably
associated with poorer overall survival rates (P=0.003), as well as tumor number
(P=0.016), tumor differentiation (P=0.047), TNM stage (P=0.005), and Barcelona
clinic liver cancer stage (P=0.004). Multivariate analysis confirmed that high
HJURP expression (P<0.001) acted as an independent prognostic risk factor of
unfavorable prognosis. Real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that
the expression of HJURP was significantly higher in HCC tissues than that in the
corresponding normal liver tissues. Moreover, we demonstrated that HJURP
overexpression could accelerate HCC cell line proliferation, whereas HJURP
knockdown could attenuate the proliferation. CONCLUSION: High HJURP expression
was an independent prognostic biomarker of HCC, predicting poorer prognosis.
HJURP also played an important role in HCC cell proliferation.