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2015 ; 58
(3
): 543-8
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
SORBS1 gene, a new candidate for diabetic nephropathy: results from a multi-stage
genome-wide association study in patients with type 1 diabetes
#MMPMID25476525
Germain M
; Pezzolesi MG
; Sandholm N
; McKnight AJ
; Susztak K
; Lajer M
; Forsblom C
; Marre M
; Parving HH
; Rossing P
; Toppila I
; Skupien J
; Roussel R
; Ko YA
; Ledo N
; Folkersen L
; Civelek M
; Maxwell AP
; Tregouet DA
; Groop PH
; Tarnow L
; Hadjadj S
Diabetologia
2015[Mar]; 58
(3
): 543-8
PMID25476525
show ga
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The genetic determinants of diabetic nephropathy remain poorly
understood. We aimed to identify novel susceptibility genes for diabetic
nephropathy. METHODS: We performed a genome-wide association study using 1000
Genomes-based imputation to compare type 1 diabetic nephropathy cases with
proteinuria and with or without renal failure with control patients who have had
diabetes for more than 15 years and no evidence of renal disease. RESULTS: None
of the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) tested in a discovery cohort
composed of 683 cases and 779 controls reached genome-wide statistical
significance. The 46 top hits (p?10(-5)) were then sought for first-stage
analysis in the Genetics of Kidneys in Diabetes US (US-GoKinD) study, an
independent population of 820 cases and 885 controls. Two SNPs in strong linkage
disequilibrium with each other and located in the SORBS1 gene were consistently
and significantly (p?10(-4)) associated with diabetic nephropathy. The minor
rs1326934-C allele was less frequent in cases than in controls (0.34 vs 0.43) and
was associated with a decreased risk for diabetic nephropathy (OR 0.70; 95% CI
0.60, 0.82). However, this association was not observed in a second stage with
two additional diabetic nephropathy cohorts, the All Ireland-Warren 3-Genetics of
Kidneys in Diabetes UK and Republic of Ireland (UK-ROI; p?=?0.15) and the Finnish
Diabetic Nephropathy (FinnDiane; p?=?0.44) studies, totalling 2,142 cases and
2,494 controls. Altogether, the random-effect meta-analysed rs1326934-C allele OR
for diabetic nephropathy was 0.83 (95% CI 0.72, 0.96; p?=?0.009).
CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: These data suggest that SORBS1 might be a gene
involved in diabetic nephropathy.
|Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/complications/*genetics
[MESH]
|Diabetic Nephropathies/etiology/*genetics
[MESH]
|Female
[MESH]
|Genetic Predisposition to Disease/genetics
[MESH]