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2017 ; 108
(4
): 653-662
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English Wikipedia
Long noncoding RNA SchLAH suppresses metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma
through interacting with fused in sarcoma
#MMPMID28196303
Ge Z
; Cheng Z
; Yang X
; Huo X
; Wang N
; Wang H
; Wang C
; Gu D
; Zhao F
; Yao M
; Fan J
; Qin W
Cancer Sci
2017[Apr]; 108
(4
): 653-662
PMID28196303
show ga
Emerging evidence has indicated that deregulation of long non-coding RNAs
(lncRNAs) can contribute to the progression and metastasis of human cancer,
including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the roles of most lncRNAs in
HCC remain largely unknown. Here we found a long noncoding RNA termed SchLAH
(seven chromosome locus associated with HCC; also called BC035072) was generally
downregulated in HCC. Low expression of SchLAH was significantly correlated with
shorter overall survival of HCC patients. In vitro and in vivo assays indicated
that overexpression of SchLAH inhibited the migration and lung metastasis of HCC
cells. Knockdown of SchLAH by siRNA pool promoted the migration of HCC cells. RNA
pull-down and RNA immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated SchLAH physically
interacted with fused in sarcoma (FUS). PCR array analysis showed that RhoA and
Rac1 were the downstream effector molecules of SchLAH during HCC metastasis.
Knockdown of FUS rescued the mRNA levels of RhoA and Rac1 that were repressed by
SchLAH. These results suggest that SchLAH may suppress the metastasis of HCC
cells by interacting with FUS, which indicates potential of SchLAH for the
prognosis and treatment of HCC.