Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 276.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\28076903
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Arthritis+Rheumatol
2017 ; 69
(5
): 1035-1044
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family Member 7 Engagement Restores
Defective Effector CD8+ T Cell Function in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
#MMPMID28076903
Comte D
; Karampetsou MP
; Yoshida N
; Kis-Toth K
; Kyttaris VC
; Tsokos GC
Arthritis Rheumatol
2017[May]; 69
(5
): 1035-1044
PMID28076903
show ga
OBJECTIVE: Effector CD8+ T cell function is impaired in systemic lupus
erythematosus (SLE) and is associated with a compromised ability to fight
infections. Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 7 (SLAMF7)
engagement has been shown to enhance natural killer cell degranulation. This
study was undertaken to characterize the expression and function of SLAMF7 on
CD8+ T cell subsets isolated from the peripheral blood of SLE patients and
healthy subjects. METHODS: CD8+ T cell subset distribution, SLAMF7 expression,
and expression of cytolytic enzymes (perforin, granzyme A [GzmA], and GzmB) on
cells isolated from SLE patients and healthy controls were analyzed by flow
cytometry. CD107a expression and interferon-? (IFN?) production in response to
viral antigenic stimulation in the presence or absence of an anti-SLAMF7 antibody
were assessed by flow cytometry. Antiviral cytotoxic activity in response to
SLAMF7 engagement was determined using a flow cytometry-based assay. RESULTS: The
distribution of CD8+ T cell subsets was altered in the peripheral blood of SLE
patients, with a decreased effector cell subpopulation. Memory CD8+ T cells from
SLE patients displayed decreased amounts of SLAMF7, a surface receptor that
characterizes effector CD8+ T cells. Ligation of SLAMF7 increased CD8+ T cell
degranulation capacity and the percentage of IFN?-producing cells in response to
antigen challenge in SLE patients and healthy controls. Moreover, SLAMF7
engagement promoted cytotoxic lysis of target cells in response to stimulation
with viral antigens. CONCLUSION: CD8+ T cell activation in response to viral
antigens is defective in SLE patients. Activation of SLAMF7 through a specific
monoclonal antibody restores CD8+ T cell antiviral effector function to normal
levels and thus represents a potential therapeutic option in SLE.
|Adult
[MESH]
|Aged
[MESH]
|Antigens, Viral/*immunology
[MESH]
|CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology
[MESH]
|Case-Control Studies
[MESH]
|Female
[MESH]
|Flow Cytometry
[MESH]
|Granzymes/metabolism
[MESH]
|Humans
[MESH]
|Interferon-gamma/*immunology
[MESH]
|Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/*immunology
[MESH]
|Lymphocyte Activation/immunology
[MESH]
|Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1/metabolism
[MESH]