Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=28316141
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\28316141
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Cancer+Med
2017 ; 6
(4
): 809-818
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Dasatinib inhibits actin fiber reorganization and promotes endothelial cell
permeability through RhoA-ROCK pathway
#MMPMID28316141
Dasgupta SK
; Le A
; Vijayan KV
; Thiagarajan P
Cancer Med
2017[Apr]; 6
(4
): 809-818
PMID28316141
show ga
Treatment with dasatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is associated with edema,
pleural effusion, and pulmonary edema. We investigated the effect of dasatinib on
the barrier function of human microvascular endothelial cells-1 (HMEC-1) in vitro
and in vivo. The permeability of HMEC-1 to fluorescein isothiocyante
(FITC)-dextran increased in Transwell chambers within 5 min following the
addition of therapeutic concentrations of dasatinib. The change in permeability
was associated with increased activation of RhoA GTPase and its effector
Rho-associated coiled-coil kinase 1(ROCK1). RhoA inhibitor C3 transferase almost
completely inhibited dasatinib-induced increase in permeability. Under similar
conditions, imatinib had no effect on permeability or activation of RhoA. Since
integrin-induced cell spreading suppresses RhoA activation, we examined the
effect of dasatinib on cell spreading on fibronectin substrate. Dasatinib
impaired endothelial cell spreading in a concentration-dependent manner and
induced disorganization of actin fibers. Tyrosine kinases play an essential role
in transmitting signals from integrins to RhoA and we examined tyrosine
phosphorylation of several cytoskeletal proteins. Dasatinib markedly inhibited
tyrosine phosphorylation of p130 Crk-associated substrate (p130cas), paxillin and
vinculin. These results suggest that the inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation
of the focal adhesion plaque components by dasatinib may alter the assembly of
actin fibers resulting in the activation of RhoA/ROCK pathway. Consistent with
these findings, dasatinib-induced increase in the permeability was blocked by
ROCK inhibitor y27632. In vivo administration of y27632, significantly inhibited
the dasatinib-induced extravasation of Evans blue in mice and dasatinib-induced
increase in microvascular permeability was attenuated in ROCK1-deficient mice.
These findings suggest that ROCK inhibitors could serve as therapeutic modalities
to ameliorate the dasatinib-induced pulmonary changes.