10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2074 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2074 C5380541!5380541
!28202516
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Cancer+Res
2017 ; 77
(7
): 1564-1574
Nephropedia Template TP gab.com Text Twit Text FOAVip Twit Text # English Wikipedia
Modeling the Genetic Regulation of Cancer Metabolism: Interplay between
Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation
#MMPMID28202516
Yu L
; Lu M
; Jia D
; Ma J
; Ben-Jacob E
; Levine H
; Kaipparettu BA
; Onuchic JN
Cancer Res
2017[Apr]; 77
(7
): 1564-1574
PMID28202516
show ga
Abnormal metabolism is a hallmark of cancer, yet its regulation remains poorly
understood. Cancer cells were considered to utilize primarily glycolysis for ATP
production, referred to as the Warburg effect. However, recent evidence suggests
that oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) plays a crucial role during cancer
progression. Here we utilized a systems biology approach to decipher the
regulatory principle of glycolysis and OXPHOS. Integrating information from
literature, we constructed a regulatory network of genes and metabolites, from
which we extracted a core circuit containing HIF-1, AMPK, and ROS. Our circuit
analysis showed that while normal cells have an oxidative state and a glycolytic
state, cancer cells can access a hybrid state with both metabolic modes
coexisting. This was due to higher ROS production and/or oncogene activation,
such as RAS, MYC, and c-SRC. Guided by the model, we developed two signatures
consisting of AMPK and HIF-1 downstream genes, respectively, to quantify the
activity of glycolysis and OXPHOS. By applying the AMPK and HIF-1 signatures to
The Cancer Genome Atlas patient transcriptomics data of multiple cancer types and
single-cell RNA-seq data of lung adenocarcinoma, we confirmed an anticorrelation
between AMPK and HIF-1 activities and the association of metabolic states with
oncogenes. We propose that the hybrid phenotype contributes to metabolic
plasticity, allowing cancer cells to adapt to various microenvironments. Using
model simulations, our theoretical framework of metabolism can serve as a
platform to decode cancer metabolic plasticity and design cancer therapies
targeting metabolism. Cancer Res; 77(7); 1564-74. ©2017 AACR.
Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus. |*Glycolysis
[MESH] |*Oxidative Phosphorylation
[MESH] |AMP-Activated Protein Kinases/physiology
[MESH] |Humans
[MESH] |Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1/physiology
[MESH] |Models, Biological
[MESH] |Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/therapy
[MESH] |Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/physiology
[MESH] |Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism
[MESH] DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing