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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Clin+Endocrinol+Metab
2014 ; 99
(6
): E1055-60
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Early life adversity is associated with elevated levels of circulating leptin,
irisin, and decreased levels of adiponectin in midlife adults
#MMPMID24650014
Joung KE
; Park KH
; Zaichenko L
; Sahin-Efe A
; Thakkar B
; Brinkoetter M
; Usher N
; Warner D
; Davis CR
; Crowell JA
; Mantzoros CS
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
2014[Jun]; 99
(6
): E1055-60
PMID24650014
show ga
CONTEXT: Early-life adversity, defined as physical, emotional, or sexual abuse
and neglect before 18 years of age, is associated with metabolic syndrome,
obesity, and type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult life. However, the underlying
mechanism is not fully understood, and whether adipomyokines are associated with
early-life adversity independent of other factors such as body mass index,
psychosocial risks, and health behaviors is not known. OBJECTIVES: The objective
of the study was to evaluate the association between early-life adversity and
circulating the levels of the adipomyokines such as leptin, adiponectin, and
irisin and the inflammatory marker, C-reactive protein (CRP).
DESIGN/SUBJECTS/SETTING: This study was a cross-sectional study of 95 adults at a
university-based research center. We collected venous blood from participants and
analyzed serum for leptin, adiponectin, irisin, and CRP. RESULTS: Circulating
leptin, irisin, and CRP levels were significantly higher in the highest adversity
tertile group compared with low and middle tertile groups (P < .001 for leptin, P
= .01 for irisin, and P = .02 for CRP). Adiponectin levels were lower in the
highest tertile group compared with the low and middle tertile groups (P = .03).
After adjusting for demographic variables, physical activity, diet, current
mental health, and body mass index, the associations between early-life adversity
leptin, irisin, and did not change. However, adiponectin and CRP levels were no
longer significantly related to early life adversity. CONCLUSION: Early-life
adversity is directly associated with elevated circulating leptin and irisin, and
indirectly associated with elevated CRP and decreased adiponectin. These findings
suggest that these adipomyokines may play a role in the pathogenesis of metabolic
abnormality in a population with significant early life adversity.
|*Child Abuse/psychology/statistics & numerical data
[MESH]