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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 278.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Oncotarget 2017 ; 8 (10): 17347-59 Nephropedia Template TP
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Overexpression of lncRNA ANRIL up-regulates VEGF expression and promotes angiogenesis of diabetes mellitus combined with cerebral infarction by activating NF-?B signaling pathway in a rat model #MMPMID28060742
Zhang B; Wang D; Ji TF; Shi L; Yu JL
Oncotarget 2017[Mar]; 8 (10): 17347-59 PMID28060742show ga
Objective: This study aimed to explore the effects of lncRNA ANRIL on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus (DM) combined with cerebral infarction (CI) through NF-?B signaling pathway. Methods: Adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group and DM + CI group, and the DM + CI group were subdivided into Vector, shANRIL, PDTC, pcDNA-ANRIL, and pcDNA-ANRIL + PDTC groups. VEGF and FMS-like tyrosine kinase (FLT-1) expressions were measured by immunohistochemistry and endothelium dependent microvessel density (MVD) was detected by differentiation 31 (CD31) and para-amiuosalicylic acid (PAS) double staining. The qRT-PCR was applied to measure mRNA expressions of VEGF, FLT-1, Kinase insert domain protein receptor (FLK-1) and NF-?B, and Western blotting was conducted to detected expressions of VEGF, NF-?B and p-I?B/I?B. Results: Compared with the control group, protein expressions of VEGF, NF-?B, p-I?B/I?B, expression of ANRIL, and mRNA expressions of VEGF, FLT-1 and NF-?B were increased in the DM + CI group. Compared with the Vector group, protein expressions of VEGF, NF-?B, p-I?B/I?B, expression of ANRIL, mRNA expressions of VEGF, FLT-1 and NF-?B, and endothelium dependent MVD were increased in the pcDNA-ANRIL group, while decreased in the shANRIL group and PDTC group. Compared with the pcDNA-ANRIL group, protein expressions of VEGF, NF-?B, p-I?B/I?B, expression of ANRIL, mRNA expressions of VEGF, FLT-1 and NF-?B, and endothelium dependent MVD were decreased in the pcDNA-ANRIL + PDTC group. Conclusion: Overexpressed lncRNA ANRIL upregulates VEGF and promotes angiogenesis by activating NF-?B signaling pathway in DM + CI rats.