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2017 ; 7
(ä): 45192
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Ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 attenuates brain death-induced renal injury by
inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokines and the SAPK and JAK-STAT signalings
#MMPMID28332628
Li Y
; Xiong Y
; Zhang H
; Li J
; Wang D
; Chen W
; Yuan X
; Su Q
; Li W
; Huang H
; Bi Z
; Liu L
; Wang C
Sci Rep
2017[Mar]; 7
(ä): 45192
PMID28332628
show ga
This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of EGb761, a Ginkgo Biloba
extract, against brain death-induced kidney injury. Sixty male Sprague Dawley
rats were randomly divided into six groups: sham, brain-death (BD), BD?+?EGb b48h
(48?hours before BD), BD?+?EGb 2?h (2?hours after BD), BD?+?EGb 1?h, and BD?+?EGb
0.5?h. Six hours after BD, serum sample and kidney tissues were collected for
analyses. The levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine
significantly elevated in the BD group than in sham group. In all the
EGb761-treated BD animals except for the BD?+?Gb 2?h group, the levels of BUN and
serum creatinine significantly reduced (all P?0.01). EGb761 attenuated tubular
injury and lowered the histological score. In addition, the longer duration of
drug treatment was, the better protective efficacy could be observed. EGb761
significantly reduced IL-1?, IL-6, TNF-?, MCP-1, IP-10 mRNA expression and
macrophage infiltration in the kidney. EGb761 treatment at 48?hour before brain
death significantly attenuate the levels of p-JNK-MAPK, p-p38-MAPK, and p-STAT3
proteins (all P?0.05, compared to BD group). In summary, our data showed that
EGb761 treatment protected donor kidney from BD-induced damages by blocking SAPK
and JAK-STAT signalings. Early administration of EGb761 can provide better
protective efficacy.
|Acute Kidney Injury/*drug therapy/etiology/prevention & control
[MESH]