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10.18632/oncotarget.12791

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.18632/oncotarget.12791
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27783987
      Oncotarget 2016 ; 7 (49 ): 81172-81186
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  • The combination of MLN2238 (ixazomib) with interferon-alpha results in enhanced cell death in melanoma #MMPMID27783987
  • Suarez-Kelly LP ; Kemper GM ; Duggan MC ; Stiff A ; Noel TC ; Markowitz J ; Luedke EA ; Yildiz VO ; Yu L ; Jaime-Ramirez AC ; Karpa V ; Zhang X ; Carson WE 3rd
  • Oncotarget 2016[Dec]; 7 (49 ): 81172-81186 PMID27783987 show ga
  • The ubiquitin-proteasome signaling pathway is critical for cell cycle regulation and neoplastic growth. Proteasome inhibition can activate apoptotic pathways. Bortezomib, a selective proteasome inhibitor, has anti-melanoma activity. MLN2238 (ixazomib), an oral proteasome inhibitor, has improved pharmacotherapeutic parameters compared to bortezomib. Interferon-alpha (IFN-?), an immune boosting agent, is FDA-approved for treatment of melanoma. In this study in vitro and in vivo evaluation of the antitumor potential of ixazomib and combination treatments with ixazomib and IFN-? were performed. Apoptosis induced by ixazomib was first observed at 12 hours and was maximal at 48 hours with similar levels of cell death compared to bortezomib. IFN-? alone had little effect on cell viability in vitro. However, the combination of ixazomib with IFN-? significantly enhanced ixazomib's ability to induce apoptotic cell death in BRAF V600E mutant and BRAF wild-type human melanoma tumor cells. The combination of ixazomib and IFN-? also enhanced inhibition of cell proliferation in BRAF V600E mutant melanoma tumor cells; however, this was not seen in BRAF wild-type cells. Ixazomib-induced apoptosis was associated with processing of the pro-apoptotic proteins procaspase-3, -7, -8, and -9, and cleavage of poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP). In an in vivo xenograft model of human melanoma, combination treatment with IFN-?-2b and ixazomib demonstrated a significant reduction in tumor volume when compared to vehicle (p = 0.005) and single therapy ixazomib (p = 0.017) and IFN-?-2b (p = 0.036). These pre-clinical results support further evaluation of combination treatment with ixazomib and IFN-? for the treatment of advanced BRAF V600E mutant melanoma.
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Apoptosis/*drug effects [MESH]
  • |Boron Compounds/*pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Cell Line, Tumor [MESH]
  • |Cell Proliferation/drug effects [MESH]
  • |Dose-Response Relationship, Drug [MESH]
  • |Female [MESH]
  • |Glycine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Humans [MESH]
  • |Interferon alpha-2 [MESH]
  • |Interferon-alpha/*pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Melanoma/*drug therapy/enzymology/genetics/pathology [MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred BALB C [MESH]
  • |Mice, Nude [MESH]
  • |Mutation [MESH]
  • |Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/*drug effects/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Proteasome Inhibitors/*pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/genetics [MESH]
  • |Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Skin Neoplasms/*drug therapy/enzymology/genetics/pathology [MESH]
  • |Time Factors [MESH]
  • |Tumor Burden/drug effects [MESH]


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