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2016 ; 7
(50
): 82554-82566
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Babao Dan attenuates hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic stellate cells
activation and proliferation via TLR4 signaling pathway
#MMPMID27776340
Liang L
; Yang X
; Yu Y
; Li X
; Wu Y
; Shi R
; Jiang J
; Gao L
; Ye F
; Zhao Q
; Li R
; Wei L
; Han Z
Oncotarget
2016[Dec]; 7
(50
): 82554-82566
PMID27776340
show ga
Babao Dan (BBD), a traditional Chinese medicine, has been widely used as a
complementary and alternative medicine to treat chronic liver diseases. In this
study, we aimed to observe the protective effect of BBD on rat hepatic fibrosis
induced by diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and explore it possible mechanism. BBD was
administrated while DEN was given. After eight weeks, values of serum alanine
aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) indicated that BBD
significantly protected liver from damaging by DEN and had no obvious side effect
on normal rat livers. Meanwhile, BBD attenuated hepatic inflammation and fibrosis
in DEN-induced rat livers through histopathological examination and hepatic
hydroxyproline content. Furthermore, we found that BBD inhibited hepatic stellate
cells activation and proliferation without altering the concentration of
lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in portal vein. In vitro study, serum from BBD treated
rats (BBD-serum) could also significantly suppress LPS-induced HSCs activation
through TLR4/NF-?B pathway. In addition, BBD-serum also inhibited the
proliferation of HSCs by regulating TLR4/ERK pathway. Our study demonstrated that
BBD may provide a new therapy strategy of hepatic injury and hepatic fibrosis.
|Animals
[MESH]
|Cell Proliferation/*drug effects
[MESH]
|Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/metabolism/pathology/*prevention & control
[MESH]