Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 298.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27579538
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Oncotarget
2016 ; 7
(46
): 74807-74819
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
PEITC-mediated inhibition of mRNA translation is associated with both inhibition
of mTORC1 and increased eIF2? phosphorylation in established cell lines and
primary human leukemia cells
#MMPMID27579538
Yeomans A
; Lemm E
; Wilmore S
; Cavell BE
; Valle-Argos B
; Krysov S
; Hidalgo MS
; Leonard E
; Willis AE
; Forconi F
; Stevenson FK
; Steele AJ
; Coldwell MJ
; Packham G
Oncotarget
2016[Nov]; 7
(46
): 74807-74819
PMID27579538
show ga
Increased mRNA translation drives carcinogenesis and is an attractive target for
the development of new anti-cancer drugs. In this work, we investigated effects
of phenethylisothiocyanate (PEITC), a phytochemical with chemopreventive and
anti-cancer activity, on mRNA translation. PEITC rapidly inhibited global mRNA
translation in human breast cancer-derived MCF7 cells and mouse embryonic
fibroblasts (MEFs). In addition to the known inhibitory effects of PEITC on
mTORC1 activity, we demonstrate that PEITC increased eIF2? phosphorylation. PEITC
also increased formation of stress granules which are typically associated with
eIF2? phosphorylation and accumulation of translationally stalled mRNAs. Analysis
of genetically modified MEFs demonstrated that optimal inhibition of global mRNA
translation by PEITC was dependent on eIF2? phosphorylation, but not mTORC1
inhibition. We extended this study into primary leukemic B cells derived from
patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). CLL cells were stimulated in
vitro with anti-IgM to mimic binding of antigen, a major driver of this leukemia.
In CLL cells, PEITC increased eIF2? phosphorylation, inhibited anti-IgM-induced
mTORC1 activation and decreased both basal and anti-IgM-induced global mRNA
translation. PEITC also inhibited transcription and translation of MYC mRNA and
accumulation of the MYC oncoprotein, in anti-IgM-stimulated cells. Moreover,
treatment of CLL cells with PEITC and the BTK kinase inhibitor ibrutinib
decreased anti-IgM-induced translation and induced cell death to a greater extent
than either agent alone. Therefore, PEITC can inhibit both global and mRNA
specific translation (including MYC) via effects on multiple regulatory pathways.
Inhibition of mRNA translation may contribute to the chemopreventive and
anti-cancer effects of PEITC.